Cardinal Butterfly

Cardinal Butterfly

Damora pandora

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Tehran

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~80%

44 Verified sightings at Tehran
520 In all 6 parks From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~50%
2 Hortobágy National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
3 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
4 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
5 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~20%
6 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Yerevan 🇦🇲 Armenia
~30%
2 Budapest 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
3 Ankara 🇹🇷 Turkey
~20%
4 Tehran 🇮🇷 Iran
~20%
5 Kharkiv 🇺🇦 Ukraine
~20%
6 Rostov-on-Don 🇷🇺 Russia
~10%
7 Madrid 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
8 Almaty 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Cardinal Butterfly in Tehran?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Cardinal Butterfly sighting in Tehran on a given day, based on 44 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 4th most-seen of the 34 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Cardinal Butterfly in Tehran?

July and September–October

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Cardinal Butterfly in Tehran on a given day, against under 5% in November to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Cardinal Butterfly?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Cardinal Butterfly sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Tehran the best place to see a Cardinal Butterfly?

4th of 8

Of the 8 cities where we can rate Cardinal Butterfly sightings, Tehran ranks 4th at about 20%. The best odds are in Yerevan (Armenia, about 30%), Budapest (Hungary, about 30%) and Ankara (Turkey, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Cardinal Butterfly live in Tehran?

Same family: Nymphalidae

The closest relatives of the Cardinal Butterfly that you can see in Tehran (family Nymphalidae, Brush-footed Butterflies) are Painted Lady (about 20%), Plain Tiger Butterfly (about 10%) and Red Admiral (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Cardinal Butterfly sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Cardinal Butterfly is recorded against all the insects logged in Tehran (44 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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