Iberia, Spain 566 spp. recorded

Doñana National Park is a vast protected wetland and Mediterranean scrub reserve in southwest Iberia, Spain. It differs from other parks through its shifting dunes, permanent marshes, and dense pine groves that merge into a fragile coastal ecosystem.

37.001° N   6.416° W

🦜 Nature

326 Species sighted
141,700 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Mar Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

+ 289 more species with insufficient data

Sounds of Doñana National Park

Soundscape0:51

Spain · 2025

© Esperanza Poveda · XC1071278 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Morning soundscape0:20

Spain · 2021

© Lifeplan team Donana · XC1109760 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Night soundscape0:20

Spain · 2021

© Lifeplan team Donana · XC1109754 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

47
Jan
48
Feb
54
Mar
54
Apr
53
May
43
Jun
41
Jul
40
Aug
47
Sep
43
Oct
47
Nov
45
Dec

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

  1. Marisma de El Rocío
  2. Lagunas de Camino Colorado
  3. Doñana PNat · Salinas de Bonanza
  4. Area Norte
  5. Centro de Visitantes José Antonio Valverde
🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntranceFree
TourismHigh
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsEasy
World HeritageUNESCO

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
11°
44mm
13°
36mm
15°
82mm
17°
44mm
21°
31mm
24°
8mm
26°
1mm
27°
2mm
24°
22mm
20°
89mm
15°
64mm
13°
58mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Good

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
3.5 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
420
🐒 Mammals
89
🦎 Reptiles
43
🐸 Amphibians
14
566 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
48 Threatened 8 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Very good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
3.4 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
65%
📊
Coverage (180 species at ≥5% of 566 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
32%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (11 bird, 1 mammal)
50% Global avg
20%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
133
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
8
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
28
🏕️

Experience

Excellent

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
4.5 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Mixed
Medium
🎟️ Entrance Free
High
👥 Tourism Medium
Medium
🥾 Trails Easy
High
🌐 World Heritage Yes
Bonus

Before you go

When is the best time to visit Doñana National Park for wildlife?

February to June

In those months the park's 12 most-seen species average about 70% on a given day, against about 50% in September and October.

Can you see a Greater Flamingo in Doñana National Park?

Yes

About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Greater Flamingo sighting in Doñana National Park on a given day, based on 3,480 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is January (about 90%).

Can you see a Eurasian Spoonbill in Doñana National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Eurasian Spoonbill sighting in Doñana National Park on a given day, based on 2,807 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is April and June (about 80%).

Can you see a Grey Heron in Doñana National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Grey Heron sighting in Doñana National Park on a given day, based on 2,458 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is March, May–June and November–December (about 70%).

Can you see a White Stork in Doñana National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a White Stork sighting in Doñana National Park on a given day, based on 2,621 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is February–March and May (about 70%).

Where in Doñana National Park is wildlife easiest to see?

Around Marisma de El Rocío

The richest sighting zone is around Marisma de El Rocío, followed by Lagunas de Camino Colorado and Doñana PNat · Salinas de Bonanza, ranked by how many of the park's headline animals visitors can expect to see in each. See the zones on the map.

Is Doñana National Park good for wildlife watching?

3.4 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Doñana National Park rates 3.4/5: 216th of 316 parks worldwide and 5th in Europe. 35 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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