Burchell's Sandgrouse

Burchell's Sandgrouse

Pterocles burchelli

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Etosha National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

258 Verified sightings at Etosha National Park From 2019 to 2026
766 In all 5 parks
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Burchell's Sandgrouse

Burchell's sandgrouse (Pterocles burchelli) is a species of bird in the family Pteroclidae. It is found in arid and semi-arid regions of southern Africa. The name of this bird commemorates the English naturalist William John Burchell.

Burchell's sandgrouse is a plump bird about the size of a pigeon with a small head and short legs. The body is light brown, mottled with darker shades and white speckles. In males, the eye is surrounded by bare yellow skin and the cheeks and throat are pale grey. The male grows to about 25 cm (10 in) long and the female is a little smaller.

Burchell's sandgrouse is limited by water availability, like many species residing in desert environments. Adult sandgrouse increase gular fluttering and panting for evaporative cooling when approaching the upper critical limit of their thermal neutral zone around 43.8°C. Another adaptation that adult Burchell's sandgrouse have developed is the transport of water in body feathers from a water source back to the nest to water their chicks. Upon arriving at a water source, adult Burchell's sandgrouse first rub their bellies on dry ground to ruffle up their belly feathers, increasing the amount of water... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:04

Zimbabwe · 2024

© Dries Van de Loock · XC962506 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:54

Botswana · 2017

© Lynette Rudman · XC397231 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Recording0:16

Botswana · 2020

© Dewald du Plessis · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
2 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
3 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
4 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
5 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Burchell's Sandgrouse in Etosha National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Burchell's Sandgrouse sighting in Etosha National Park on a given day, based on 258 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 112th most-seen of the 260 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Burchell's Sandgrouse in Etosha National Park?

May

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Burchell's Sandgrouse in Etosha National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January and February, the lowest months. That is one of Etosha National Park's driest months, with almost no rain against 75 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a Burchell's Sandgrouse?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Burchell's Sandgrouse sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Etosha National Park the best place to see a Burchell's Sandgrouse?

3rd of 5

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Burchell's Sandgrouse sightings, Etosha National Park ranks 3rd at about 10%. The best odds are in Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (South Africa, about 20%) and Hwange National Park (Zimbabwe, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Burchell's Sandgrouse live in Etosha National Park?

Same genus: Pterocles

The closest relatives of the Burchell's Sandgrouse that you can see in Etosha National Park (genus Pterocles, Typical Sandgrouse) are Namaqua Sandgrouse (about 40%) and Double-banded Sandgrouse (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Burchell's Sandgrouse sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Burchell's Sandgrouse is recorded against all the birds logged in Etosha National Park (258 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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