Namaqua Sandgrouse

Namaqua Sandgrouse

Pterocles namaqua

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Etosha National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

839 Verified sightings at Etosha National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,231 In all 6 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Namaqua Sandgrouse

The Namaqua sandgrouse (Pterocles namaqua), is a species of ground-dwelling bird in the sandgrouse family. It is found in arid regions of south-western Africa. The Namaqua sandgrouse was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the grouse like birds in the genus Tetrao and coined the binomial name Tetrao namaqua. Gmelin based his description on the "Namaqua grous" that had been described in 1783 by the English ornithologist John Latham in his A General Synopsis of Birds. The Namaqua sandgrouse is now placed with 13 other species in genus Pterocles that was introduced in 1815 by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek pteron meaning "wing" with -klēs meaning "notable" or "splendid". The specific epithet namaqua is from Namaqualand, a region in Namibia and South Africa, the type locality. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

The sandgrouse is a medium-sized bird with a plump body, small head and short legs. It grows to a length of about 28 centimetres (11 in)... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:31

Namibia · 2023

© Ehren Eksteen · XC845529 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:53

South Africa · 2019

© Frank Lambert · XC515518 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:55

South Africa · 2017

© Peter Boesman · XC392676 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
2 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~40%
3 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
4 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
5 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
6 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Namaqua Sandgrouse in Etosha National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Namaqua Sandgrouse sighting in Etosha National Park on a given day, based on 839 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 20th most-seen of the 260 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Namaqua Sandgrouse in Etosha National Park?

August

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Namaqua Sandgrouse in Etosha National Park on a given day, against about 20% in February and March, the lowest months. That is one of Etosha National Park's driest months, with almost no rain against 75 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a Namaqua Sandgrouse?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Namaqua Sandgrouse sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Etosha National Park the best place to see a Namaqua Sandgrouse?

Among the best

Of the 6 parks where we can rate Namaqua Sandgrouse sightings, Etosha National Park ranks 2nd at about 40%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (South Africa, about 40%).

Which relatives of the Namaqua Sandgrouse live in Etosha National Park?

Same genus: Pterocles

The closest relatives of the Namaqua Sandgrouse that you can see in Etosha National Park (genus Pterocles, Typical Sandgrouse) are Double-banded Sandgrouse (about 20%) and Burchell's Sandgrouse (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Namaqua Sandgrouse sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Namaqua Sandgrouse is recorded against all the birds logged in Etosha National Park (839 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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