Redbelly Snake

Redbelly Snake

Storeria occipitomaculata

Silhouette: Alex Slavenko · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Great Smoky Mountains National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

32 Verified sightings at Great Smoky Mountains National Park From 2019 to 2026
203 In all 5 parks
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Redbelly Snake

Storeria occipitomaculata, commonly known as the redbelly snake or the red-bellied snake, is a species of harmless snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to North America (Canada and the United States).

Storeria occipitomaculata is a small woodland species that usually measures 4–10 in (10–25 cm) in total length (including tail). Its dorsal color ranges from orange to gray, black, or brown. It can be distinguished from other species by its bright red or orange underbelly. Many individuals have a light brown ring behind the head.

Storeria occipitomaculata prefers warmer habitats, and in the more northern limits of its range will inhabit abandoned ant mounds. These mounds absorb solar radiation and are insulated which allows for a longer active season. This species, with large eyes and a kinetic skull, is not able to burrow on its own effectively, and abandoned ant mounds allow it access to a warm retreat. Individuals of this species can be found under logs and leafy debris due to its secretive nature.

Storeria occipitomaculata bears live young by ovoviviparity. Studies of the redbelly snake... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
5 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
2 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
3 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Redbelly Snake in Great Smoky Mountains National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Redbelly Snake sighting in Great Smoky Mountains National Park on a given day, based on 32 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 16th most-seen of the 27 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Redbelly Snake in Great Smoky Mountains National Park?

August to October

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Redbelly Snake in Great Smoky Mountains National Park on a given day, against under 5% in December to February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Redbelly Snake?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Redbelly Snake sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Great Smoky Mountains National Park the best place to see a Redbelly Snake?

5th of 5

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Redbelly Snake sightings, Great Smoky Mountains National Park ranks 5th at about 10%. The best odds are in Acadia National Park (United States, about 30%), Isle Royale National Park (United States, about 30%) and Shenandoah National Park (United States, about 20%).

Where does the Redbelly Snake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Redbelly Snake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Great Smoky Mountains National Park (32 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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