European Mole
Talpa europaea
Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderSoricomorpha
- FamilyTalpidae (Moles and Desmans)
- GenusTalpa (Eurasian Moles)
- SpeciesTalpa europaea (European Mole)
In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%
About the European Mole
The European mole (Talpa europaea) is a mammal of the order Eulipotyphla. It is also known as the common mole and the northern mole. This mole lives in a tunnel system, which it constantly extends. It uses these tunnels to hunt its prey. Under normal conditions, the displaced earth is pushed to the surface, resulting in the characteristic molehills. It is an omnivore that feeds mainly on earthworms, but also on insects, centipedes and mammals such as rodents and other moles. Its saliva contains toxins which paralyse earthworms in particular.
The Aquitanian mole (T. aquitania) was formerly considered conspecific, but was described as a distinct species in 2017. The European mole has a wide range throughout Europe and westernmost Asia, being found as far north as the United Kingdom and southern Scandinavia, as far south as northern Greece, and as far east as western Siberia. It is the only mole species in most of this range. The Loire River in France was thought to form the western barrier to the species' range, separating it from the Aquitanian mole, but studies indicate that while this is largely true, it is not a strict barrier, as member of either... Wikipedia →
Sounds
Uncertain1:28
United Kingdom · 2014
© david m · XC960913 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Recent sightings of European Mole in Hohe Tauern National Park
LIVEiNaturalistGlobal Distribution
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Białowieża National Park | 🇵🇱 Poland | |
| 2 | Biebrza National Park | 🇵🇱 Poland | |
| 3 | Kiskunság National Park | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 4 | Hortobágy National Park | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 5 | Bavarian Forest National Park | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 6 | Tatra National Park | 🇸🇰 Slovakia | |
| 7 | Fertő-Hanság National Park | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 8 | Snowdonia National Park | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 9 | Cairngorms National Park | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 10 | Hohe Tauern National Park | 🇦🇹 Austria | |
| 11 | Triglav National Park | 🇸🇮 Slovenia | |
| 12 | Wadden Sea National Park | 🇩🇪 Germany |
Cities Where Found
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kyiv | 🇺🇦 Ukraine | |
| 2 | Liverpool | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 3 | Manchester | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 4 | Birmingham | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 5 | Brussels | 🇧🇪 Belgium | |
| 6 | Budapest | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 7 | Minsk | 🇧🇾 Belarus | |
| 8 | Munich | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 9 | Hamburg | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 10 | Warsaw | 🇵🇱 Poland |
Closest Relatives at Hohe Tauern National Park
No species of the same family or order lives in Hohe Tauern National Park, so these are its closest relatives here: other mammals.
Before you go
What are the chances of seeing a European Mole in Hohe Tauern National Park?
Possible
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a European Mole sighting in Hohe Tauern National Park on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 6th most-seen of the 7 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.
When is the best time to see a European Mole in Hohe Tauern National Park?
July
In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a European Mole in Hohe Tauern National Park on a given day, against under 5% in February, April–May and August–September, the lowest months. November and December have too few records to rate.
What time of day is best to see a European Mole?
Between 10 am and 1 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most European Mole sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Is Hohe Tauern National Park the best place to see a European Mole?
10th of 12
Of the 12 parks where we can rate European Mole sightings, Hohe Tauern National Park ranks 10th at about 20%. The best odds are in Białowieża National Park (Poland, about 40%), Biebrza National Park (Poland, about 30%) and Kiskunság National Park (Hungary, about 30%). All parks ranked.
Where does the European Mole sighting chance come from?
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the European Mole is recorded against all the mammals logged in Hohe Tauern National Park (6 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.