
Greater Rhea
Rhea americana
Silhouette: Darren Naish (vectorized by T. Michael Keesey) · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderRheiformes (Rheas)
- FamilyRheidae (Rheas)
- GenusRhea (Rheas)
- SpeciesRhea americana (Greater Rhea)
In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%
About the Greater Rhea
The greater rhea (Rhea americana) is a species of flightless bird native to eastern South America. Other names for the greater rhea include the grey, common, or American rhea; ema (Portuguese); or ñandú (Guaraní and Spanish). One of two species in the genus Rhea, in the family Rheidae, it inhabits a variety of open areas, such as grasslands, savanna or grassy wetlands. Weighing 20–27 kilograms (44–60 lb), the greater rhea is the largest native bird in the Americas. In the wild, the greater rhea has a life expectancy of 10.5 years. It is also notable for its reproductive habits, and for the fact that a population has established itself in Northern Germany in the 2000s and 2010s. The species is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN.
The greater rhea was formally described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. He placed it with the ostriches in the genus Struthio and coined the binomial name Struthio americanus. Linnaeus based his account on the "Nhanduguaçú" that had been described in 1648 by the German naturalist Georg Marcgrave in his book Historia Naturalis Brasiliae. Linnaeus designated the type locality as South... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Greater Rhea in Iberá National Park
LIVEiNaturalistGlobal Distribution
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Emas National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 2 | El Palmar National Park | 🇦🇷 Argentina | |
| 3 | Iberá National Park | 🇦🇷 Argentina | |
| 4 | Serra da Canastra National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 5 | Chapada dos Guimarães National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 6 | Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas | 🇧🇷 Brazil |
Cities Where Found
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Campo Grande | 🇧🇷 Brazil |
Zoos & Centres Where Found
Closest Relatives at Iberá National Park
No species of the same family or order lives in Iberá National Park, so these are its closest relatives here: other birds.
Before you go
What are the chances of seeing a Greater Rhea in Iberá National Park?
Possible
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Greater Rhea sighting in Iberá National Park on a given day, based on 473 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 108th most-seen of the 284 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.
When is the best time to see a Greater Rhea in Iberá National Park?
January–February and July–September
In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Greater Rhea in Iberá National Park on a given day, against about 10% in March and October–November, the lowest months.
What time of day is best to see a Greater Rhea?
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Greater Rhea sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Is Iberá National Park the best place to see a Greater Rhea?
3rd of 6
Of the 6 parks where we can rate Greater Rhea sightings, Iberá National Park ranks 3rd at about 20%. The best odds are in Emas National Park (Brazil, about 50%) and El Palmar National Park (Argentina, about 20%).
Where does the Greater Rhea sighting chance come from?
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Greater Rhea is recorded against all the birds logged in Iberá National Park (473 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.