Saltator fuliginosus
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%
The black-throated grosbeak (Saltator fuliginosus) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers and allies. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. The black-throated grosbeak was formally described in 1800 with the binomial Loxia fuliginosa. For a time it and the slate-colored grosbeak (S. grossus) were placed in the genus Pitylus, and some authors treated them as conspecific. They are sister species and some authors consider them a superspecies.
The black-throated grosbeak is monotypic. The black-throated grosbeak is 20 cm (7.9 in) to 22 cm (8.7 in) long. The species is sexually dimorphic though the sexes are similar. Adult males are mostly deep slate-blue. Their lores, face, ear coverts, throat, and upper breast are black. Their wings are black with deep slate blue feather edges and their tail is uniformly black. Their underwing coverts are white. Adult females are overall duller than males with less blue in their upperparts and less of a contrast between the upper and lower breast. Both sexes have a dark brown iris, a bright coral-red bill, and dark gray legs and feet. Juveniles are duller and less blue than... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Itatiaia National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 2 | Serra dos Órgãos National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 3 | Iguaçu National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 4 | Iguazú National Park | 🇦🇷 Argentina | |
| 5 | Tijuca National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zoobotanic Park of Brusque | 🇧🇷 Brazil |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Black-throated Grosbeak sighting in Iguazú National Park on a given day, based on 60 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 244th most-seen of the 343 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.
Any time of year
In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Black-throated Grosbeak in Iguazú National Park on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-throated Grosbeak sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
4th of 5
Of the 5 parks where we can rate Black-throated Grosbeak sightings, Iguazú National Park ranks 4th at under 5%. The best odds are in Itatiaia National Park (Brazil, about 10%), Serra dos Órgãos National Park (Brazil, under 5%) and Iguaçu National Park (Brazil, under 5%).
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Black-throated Grosbeak is recorded against all the birds logged in Iguazú National Park (60 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
