Timberline Wren

Timberline Wren

Thryorchilus browni

Silhouette: Matt Wilkins · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Irazú Volcano National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

272 Verified sightings at Irazú Volcano National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,519 In all 6 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Timberline Wren

The timberline wren (Thryorchilus browni) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Costa Rica and western Panama. The timberline wren is the only member of genus Thryorchilus, but its taxonomy at the subspecies level is unsettled. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) considers it to be monotypic. The Cornell Lab of Ornithology's Birds of the World lists three subspecies, but notes that this treatment is disputed and that timberline wren should be "perhaps better considered monotypic." The Clements taxonomy and the Handbook of Birds of the World list the same three subspecies without comment.

The timberline wren is 10 cm (3.9 in) long and weighs 14 g (0.49 oz). The adult of the nominate subspecies has rich chestnut brown crown and upperparts and a reddish brown tail with thin dark bars. It has a broad gray-white supercilium, a chocolate brown stripe behind the eye, and grayish cheeks with narrow black markings. Its throat and chest are grayish white, its upper belly a mottled grayish white... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:01

Costa Rica · 2019

© Hans Matheve · XC518518 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:25

Costa Rica · 2019

© Odirlei Vieira da Fonseca · XC498301 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call1:20

Costa Rica · 2015

© Oscar Campbell · XC278673 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Irazú Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
2 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
3 Los Quetzales National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
4 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
5 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
6 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Timberline Wren in Irazú Volcano National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Timberline Wren sighting in Irazú Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 272 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 23rd most-seen of the 121 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Timberline Wren in Irazú Volcano National Park?

October

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Timberline Wren in Irazú Volcano National Park on a given day, against about 20% in April and May, the lowest months. That is one of Irazú Volcano National Park's wettest months, with about 510 mm of rain against 140 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a Timberline Wren?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Timberline Wren sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Timberline Wren live in Irazú Volcano National Park?

Same family: Troglodytidae

The closest relatives of the Timberline Wren that you can see in Irazú Volcano National Park (family Troglodytidae, Wrens) are Gray-breasted Wood-Wren (about 30%), Ochraceous Wren (about 30%) and Southern House Wren (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Timberline Wren sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Timberline Wren is recorded against all the birds logged in Irazú Volcano National Park (272 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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