Collared Inca

Collared Inca

Coeligena torquata

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Los Nevados National Natural Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

1,186 Verified sightings at Los Nevados National Natural Park From 2019 to 2026
2,202 In all 4 parks
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Collared Inca

The collared inca (Coeligena torquata) is a species of hummingbird found in humid Andean forests from western Venezuela through Colombia and Ecuador to Peru. It is very distinctive in having a white chest-patch and white on the tail. Like other hummingbirds it takes energy from flower nectar (especially from bromeliads), while the plant benefits from the symbiotic relationship by being pollinated. Its protein source is small arthropods such as insects. It is normally solitary and can be found at varying heights above the ground, often in the open.

The collared inca is a member of subfamily Lesbiinae, the so-called "typical hummingbirds", of family Trochilidae. The family is placed by some taxonomic systems in the order Apodiformes, which contains swifts as well as hummingbirds. Others assign hummingbirds and swifts to order Caprimulgiformes.

Collared incas found in different parts of their range tend to have certain morphological features characteristic of that region, and are considered separate subspecies. The species' taxonomy is unsettled. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) and the Clements taxonomy recognize these five subspecies:... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Alarm call0:17

Ecuador · 2024

© Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · XC1143401 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:19

Ecuador · 1998

© Mitch Lysinger · XC260506 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:07

Ecuador · 2007

© Andrew Spencer · XC17273 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~40%
2 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
3 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
4 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Quito 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Collared Inca in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Collared Inca sighting in Los Nevados National Natural Park on a given day, based on 1,186 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 39th most-seen of the 424 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Collared Inca in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

November

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Collared Inca in Los Nevados National Natural Park on a given day, against about 10% in February and June, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Collared Inca?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Collared Inca sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Los Nevados National Natural Park the best place to see a Collared Inca?

2nd of 4

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Collared Inca sightings, Los Nevados National Natural Park ranks 2nd at about 20%. The best odds are in Podocarpus National Park (Ecuador, about 40%).

Which relatives of the Collared Inca live in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

Same genus: Coeligena

The closest relatives of the Collared Inca that you can see in Los Nevados National Natural Park (genus Coeligena, Incas and Starfrontlets) are Buff-winged Starfrontlet (about 30%) and Bronzy Inca (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Collared Inca sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Collared Inca is recorded against all the birds logged in Los Nevados National Natural Park (1,186 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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