Small Eggar

Small Eggar

Eriogaster lanestris

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Pyrénées National Park

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

7 Verified sightings at Pyrénées National Park From 2019 to 2026
49 In all 2 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Small Eggar

Eriogaster lanestris, commonly known as the small eggar, is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae that is found across the Palearctic. Unlike many other members of the Lasiocampidae, the small eggar is a social insect. Historically, only eusocial insects like ants, bees, and termites were thought to exhibit complex social organization and communication systems. However, research since the late 20th century has found that E. lanestris, among a number of other phylogenetically related moth and butterfly species, demonstrates social behaviors as well. Larvae spend nearly their entire development in colonies of about 200 individuals, and this grouped social structure offers a number of benefits, from thermoregulation to increased foraging success.

The small eggar population has been in decline since the 1970s. Landscaping practices like hedgerow cutting and intensive mowing destroy habitats and damage cocoons during pupation, leading to scattered populations and increased rarity.

Small eggar moths have a wingspan of 30–40 millimeters, and females are generally larger than males. Male and female adults have a gray-brown to reddish coloration with white spotting on their upper... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
2 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Small Eggar in Pyrénées National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Small Eggar sighting in Pyrénées National Park on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 1026th most-seen of the 1277 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Small Eggar in Pyrénées National Park?

April to June

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Small Eggar in Pyrénées National Park on a given day, against under 5% in July to March, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Small Eggar?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Small Eggar sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Pyrénées National Park the best place to see a Small Eggar?

2nd of 2

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Small Eggar sightings, Pyrénées National Park ranks 2nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Cévennes National Park (France, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Small Eggar live in Pyrénées National Park?

Same family: Lasiocampidae

The closest relatives of the Small Eggar that you can see in Pyrénées National Park (family Lasiocampidae, Lappet Moths) are Fox Moth (about 20%), Oak Eggar (about 20%) and Grass Eggar (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Small Eggar sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Small Eggar is recorded against all the insects logged in Pyrénées National Park (7 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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