Hook-billed Vanga

Hook-billed Vanga

Vanga curvirostris

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Ranomafana National Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

193 Verified sightings at Ranomafana National Park From 2019 to 2026
491 In all 4 parks
October Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Hook-billed Vanga

The hook-billed vanga (Vanga curvirostris) is a species of bird in the family Vangidae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the hook-billed vanga in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected on the island of Madagascar. He used the French name L'écorcheur de Madagascar and the Latin Collurio Madagascariensis. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the hook-billed vanga. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Lanius curvirostris and cited Brisson's work. It is now the only species placed in the genus Vanga that was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816.

The genus name Vanga is the Malagasy name for the species. The specific epithet curvirostris is from Latin curvus "curved" and -rostrum "billed". Two subspecies are recognised: A 2018 study on avian skull evolution has concluded that the ancestral neornithe had a beak most similar to this species. This suggests a similar ancestral ecological niche for modern birds. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:32

Madagascar · 2021

© Ken Behrens · XC697809 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call1:10

Madagascar · 2015

© Bernard BOUSQUET · XC295318 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:12

Madagascar · 2019

© Dries Van de Loock · XC536956 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Berenty Reserve 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~50%
2 Ankarafantsika National Park 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~30%
3 Ranomafana National Park 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~20%
4 Mantadia National Park 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Hook-billed Vanga in Ranomafana National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Hook-billed Vanga sighting in Ranomafana National Park on a given day, based on 193 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 50th most-seen of the 102 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Hook-billed Vanga in Ranomafana National Park?

April, August and October

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Hook-billed Vanga in Ranomafana National Park on a given day, against about 10% in May and December, the lowest months. January and June have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Hook-billed Vanga?

Between 5 and 8 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Hook-billed Vanga sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Ranomafana National Park the best place to see a Hook-billed Vanga?

3rd of 4

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Hook-billed Vanga sightings, Ranomafana National Park ranks 3rd at about 20%. The best odds are in Berenty Reserve (Madagascar, about 50%) and Ankarafantsika National Park (Madagascar, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Hook-billed Vanga live in Ranomafana National Park?

Same family: Vangidae

The closest relatives of the Hook-billed Vanga that you can see in Ranomafana National Park (family Vangidae, Vangas, Helmetshrikes, and Allies) are Tylas Vanga (about 60%), Red-tailed Vanga (about 60%) and Common Newtonia (about 60%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Hook-billed Vanga sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Hook-billed Vanga is recorded against all the birds logged in Ranomafana National Park (193 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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