Canal Zone, Panama 1048 spp. recorded

San Lorenzo Protected Forest guards 9,653 hectares of Caribbean lowland rainforest at the mouth of the Chagres River where it meets the Panama Canal. Each October, the skies above the forest fill with millions of migrating raptors — one of the greatest raptor migration spectacles on Earth.

9.239° N   79.976° W

🦜 Nature

392 Species sighted
9,687 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Nov Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

+ 713 more species with insufficient data

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

37
Jan
34
Feb
47
Mar
41
Apr
38
May
45
Jun
41
Jul
42
Aug
35
Sep
40
Oct
61
Nov
37
Dec

Sighting Zones

🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismMedium
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsModerate
World HeritageNo

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
26°
125mm
26°
64mm
27°
80mm
27°
151mm
27°
261mm
27°
329mm
26°
392mm
26°
326mm
27°
302mm
26°
328mm
26°
375mm
26°
187mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Good

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Very good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
4.2 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
615
🐒 Mammals
224
🦎 Reptiles
144
🐸 Amphibians
65
1048 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
30 Threatened 51 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Very good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
3.4 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
55%
📊
Coverage (254 species at ≥5% of 1048 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
24%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (10 bird, 2 mammal)
50% Global avg
37%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
189
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
22
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
19
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
3.3 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Mixed
Medium
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism High
Low
🥾 Trails Moderate
Medium
🌐 World Heritage No
—

Before you go

When is the best time to visit San Lorenzo Protected Forest for wildlife?

March, June and August–October

In those months the park's 12 most-seen species average about 60% on a given day, against about 50% in April–May, July and November–February.

Can you see a Keel-billed Toucan in San Lorenzo Protected Forest?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Keel-billed Toucan sighting in San Lorenzo Protected Forest on a given day, based on 145 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is March, August and November (about 70%).

Can you see a Mantled Howler Monkey in San Lorenzo Protected Forest?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Mantled Howler Monkey sighting in San Lorenzo Protected Forest on a given day, based on 19 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is April (about 80%).

Can you see a White-nosed Coati in San Lorenzo Protected Forest?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a White-nosed Coati sighting in San Lorenzo Protected Forest on a given day, based on 17 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is October (about 80%).

Can you see an American Crocodile in San Lorenzo Protected Forest?

Yes

About 20% of wildlife watchers report an American Crocodile sighting in San Lorenzo Protected Forest on a given day, based on 32 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is February (about 40%).

Where in San Lorenzo Protected Forest is wildlife easiest to see?

Around Achiote Rd

The richest sighting zone is around Achiote Rd, followed by South-west park edge and Río Lajas, ranked by how many of the park's headline animals visitors can expect to see in each. See the zones on the map.

Is San Lorenzo Protected Forest good for wildlife watching?

3.6 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, San Lorenzo Protected Forest rates 3.6/5: 168th of 316 parks worldwide and 24th in Central America. 25 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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