Least Nighthawk

Least Nighthawk

Chordeiles pusillus

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Serra da Canastra National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

53 Verified sightings at Serra da Canastra National Park From 2019 to 2026
59 In all 2 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Least Nighthawk

The least nighthawk (Chordeiles pusillus) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. The least nighthawk was formally described in 1861 by the English ornithologist John Gould based on a specimen collected in the Brazilian state of Bahia. Gould coined the current binomial name Chordeiles pusillus. The specific epithet is Latin meaning "tiny" or "very small". Early in the 20th century the least nighthawk was assigned to its own genus, Nannochordeiles, but since the middle of the century has been included in Chordeiles.

Six subspecies are recognised: Two specimens from northeastern Argentina might... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:31

Colombia · 2022

© Frank Lambert · XC1036462 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Flight call0:37

Brazil · 2022

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC732850 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:00

Bolivia · 2022

© Jacob Wijpkema · XC723064 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
2 Chapada Diamantina National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Least Nighthawk in Serra da Canastra National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Least Nighthawk sighting in Serra da Canastra National Park on a given day, based on 53 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 150th most-seen of the 294 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Least Nighthawk in Serra da Canastra National Park?

February

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Least Nighthawk in Serra da Canastra National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May, July and September, the lowest months. That is one of Serra da Canastra National Park's wettest months, with about 250 mm of rain against almost none in July.

What time of day is best to see a Least Nighthawk?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Least Nighthawk sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Serra da Canastra National Park the best place to see a Least Nighthawk?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Least Nighthawk sightings, Serra da Canastra National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Chapada Diamantina National Park (Brazil, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Least Nighthawk live in Serra da Canastra National Park?

Same family: Caprimulgidae

The closest relatives of the Least Nighthawk that you can see in Serra da Canastra National Park (family Caprimulgidae, Nightjars and Allies) are Common Pauraque (about 10%) and Scissor-tailed Nightjar (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Least Nighthawk sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Least Nighthawk is recorded against all the birds logged in Serra da Canastra National Park (53 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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