White-headed Lapwing

White-headed Lapwing

Vanellus albiceps

Silhouette: Rebecca Groom · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely
at South Luangwa National Park

In 3 days >90%

581 Verified sightings at South Luangwa National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,986 In all 14 parks
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-headed Lapwing

The white-crowned lapwing, white-headed lapwing, white-headed plover or white-crowned plover (Vanellus albiceps) is a medium-sized wader. It is resident throughout tropical Africa, usually near large rivers. This lapwing is unmistakable. Its wings and tail are strikingly patterned in black and white, the back is brown and the underparts white. The head is particularly striking, being mainly grey, but with a white crown and foreneck. The eyering, facial wattles and legs are yellow. Females, males and young birds are similar in plumage.

It is a wader which breeds on exposed sand or shingle near rivers. 2–3 eggs are laid in a ground scrape. The nest and young are defended noisily and aggressively against all intruders, up to and including the hippopotamus.

Food is mainly insects and other small invertebrates. This species often feeds in small flocks when not breeding. The white-crowned lapwing is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) applies. Shorebirds by Hayman, Marchant and Prater ISBN 0-7099-2034-2 White-crowned plover - Species... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:24

Senegal · 2026

© Peter Boesman · XC1081459 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Flight call0:27

Senegal · 2024

© Frank Lambert · XC1041526 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Alarm call0:37

Guinea · 2022

© Paul Lenrumé · XC733679 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~70%
2 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~70%
3 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
4 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~50%
5 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~40%
6 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~40%
7 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
8 Selous Game Reserve 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
9 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
10 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%
11 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
<5%
12 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
<5%
13 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
14 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Brazzaville 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~30%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-headed Lapwing in South Luangwa National Park?

Very likely

About 70% of wildlife watchers report a White-headed Lapwing sighting in South Luangwa National Park on a given day, based on 581 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 8th most-seen of the 257 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-headed Lapwing in South Luangwa National Park?

November and December

In those months about 80% of wildlife watchers report a White-headed Lapwing in South Luangwa National Park on a given day, against about 50% in April, the lowest month. Those are among South Luangwa National Park's wettest months, with about 140 mm of rain a month against almost none in September.

What time of day is best to see a White-headed Lapwing?

Between 3 and 6 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-headed Lapwing sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is South Luangwa National Park the best place to see a White-headed Lapwing?

Yes

Of the 14 parks where we can rate White-headed Lapwing sightings, South Luangwa National Park has the highest daily chance: about 70%. Next come Lower Zambezi National Park (Zambia, about 70%) and Gonarezhou National Park (Zimbabwe, about 60%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the White-headed Lapwing live in South Luangwa National Park?

Same genus: Vanellus

The closest relatives of the White-headed Lapwing that you can see in South Luangwa National Park (genus Vanellus, Lapwings) are Blacksmith Lapwing (about 40%), Crowned Lapwing (about 20%) and African Wattled Lapwing (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the White-headed Lapwing sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-headed Lapwing is recorded against all the birds logged in South Luangwa National Park (581 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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