Orange-Backed Woodpecker

Orange-Backed Woodpecker

Reinwardtipicus validus

Silhouette: Pepe Reigada · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Taman Negara National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

134 Verified sightings at Taman Negara National Park From 2019 to 2026
682 In all 8 parks
January Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Orange-Backed Woodpecker

The orange-backed woodpecker (Chrysocolaptes validus) is a bird in the woodpecker family Picidae, found in southern Thailand, Malaya, Sarawak and Sabah in Malaysia, Brunei, Sumatra, and Java. It is a forest specialist that is found primarily in the canopy.

The orange-backed woodpecker was described and illustrated in 1825 by Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in his Nouveau recueil de planches coloriées d'oiseaux from specimens that had been collected on the Indonesian island of Java. He coined the binomial name Pic validus. This species was previously placed in its own genus Reinwardtipicus. It is now one of ten species placed in the genus Chrysocolaptes that was introduced in 1843 by the English zoologist Edward Blyth.

Two subspecies are recognised: BirdLife species factsheet for Chrysocolaptes validus "Reinwardtipicus validus". Avibase. "Orange-backed woodpecker media". Internet Bird Collection. Interactive range map of Chrysocolaptes validus at IUCN Red List

Audio recordings of Orange-backed... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:11

Malaysia · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1145397 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song1:05

Malaysia · 2020

© Jani Sleutel · XC534781 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:30

Indonesia · 2018

© Panji Gusti Akbar · XC434124 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
2 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
3 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
4 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
5 Kerinci Seblat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
6 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
7 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
8 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Orange-Backed Woodpecker in Taman Negara National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Orange-Backed Woodpecker sighting in Taman Negara National Park on a given day, based on 134 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 108th most-seen of the 293 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Orange-Backed Woodpecker in Taman Negara National Park?

January

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report an Orange-Backed Woodpecker in Taman Negara National Park on a given day, against under 5% in February and April–May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Orange-Backed Woodpecker?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Orange-Backed Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Taman Negara National Park the best place to see an Orange-Backed Woodpecker?

Among the best

Of the 8 parks where we can rate Orange-Backed Woodpecker sightings, Taman Negara National Park ranks 2nd at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Way Kambas National Park (Indonesia, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Orange-Backed Woodpecker live in Taman Negara National Park?

Same family: Picidae

The closest relatives of the Orange-Backed Woodpecker that you can see in Taman Negara National Park (family Picidae, Woodpeckers) are Banded Woodpecker (about 20%), Buff-necked Woodpecker (about 20%) and White-rumped Woodpecker (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Orange-Backed Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Orange-Backed Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Taman Negara National Park (134 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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