Black-billed Gull

Black-billed Gull

Chroicocephalus bulleri

Silhouette: Michael Scroggie · PhyloPic

Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Aoraki Mount Cook National Park

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

19 Verified sightings at Aoraki Mount Cook National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,033 In all 5 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black-billed Gull

The black-billed gull (Chroicocephalus bulleri), also called Buller's gull or tarāpuka (Māori), is a Near Threatened species of gull in the family Laridae. This gull is found only in New Zealand, its ancestors having arrived from Australia around 250,000 years ago.

Originally named Gavia pomare in 1855 by Carl Friedrich Bruch, the name was rejected by the New Zealand ornithologist Sir Walter Lawry Buller because it was already being used for another species. He then took up Prince Napoléon Bonaparte's "playful" genus name Bruchigavia (literally, "Bruch's seabird") as a provisional name for New Zealand gulls. But because Buller's proposed species name melanoryncha (literally, "black-billed") had already been given to another gull species, Frederick Hutton suggested the name bulleri, in honor of Buller, in 1871. Buller accepted the offer and followed others in adopting the "larger and better-defined genus" of Larus. The alternative common name Buller's gull also retains the connection to Buller.

The species is now considered to belong within the genus Chroicocephalus. The holotype is in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. A... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:19

New Zealand · 2015

© Dan Lane · XC293081 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:52

New Zealand · 2013

© Fernand DEROUSSEN · XC152986 · CC BY-NC-ND 3.0

Call0:22

New Zealand · 2020

© James Lidster · XC526368 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Fiordland National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~40%
2 Abel Tasman National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~10%
3 Aoraki Mount Cook National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~10%
4 Rakiura National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
<5%
5 Arthur's Pass National Park 🇳🇿 New Zealand
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Auckland 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black-billed Gull in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-billed Gull sighting in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park on a given day, based on 19 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 32nd most-seen of the 36 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black-billed Gull in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park?

March, October and December

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-billed Gull in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January–February, April–September and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Black-billed Gull?

Between 1 and 4 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-billed Gull sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Aoraki Mount Cook National Park the best place to see a Black-billed Gull?

3rd of 5

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Black-billed Gull sightings, Aoraki Mount Cook National Park ranks 3rd at about 10%. The best odds are in Fiordland National Park (New Zealand, about 40%) and Abel Tasman National Park (New Zealand, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Black-billed Gull live in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park?

Same family: Laridae

The closest relatives of the Black-billed Gull that you can see in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park (family Laridae, Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers) are Black-fronted Tern (about 60%) and Dominican Gull (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Black-billed Gull sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black-billed Gull is recorded against all the birds logged in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park (19 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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