Northern Leopard Frog

Northern Leopard Frog

Lithobates pipiens

Silhouette: Jose Carlos Arenas-Monroy · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Badlands National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

22 Verified sightings at Badlands National Park From 2019 to 2026
138 In all 6 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Northern Leopard Frog

Lithobates pipiens formerly Rana pipiens, commonly known as the northern leopard frog, is a species of leopard frog from the true frog family, native to parts of Canada and the United States. It is the state amphibian of Minnesota and Vermont.

The northern leopard frog is a fairly large species of frog, reaching about 11 cm (4.3 in) in snout-to-vent length. It varies from green to brown in dorsal color, with large, dark, circular spots on its back, sides, and legs. Each spot is normally bordered by a lighter ring. A pair of dorsolateral folds starting from the back of the eye runs parallel to each other down the back. These dorsolateral folds are often lighter or occasionally pinkish in colour. Also, a pale stripe runs from the nostril, under the eye and tympanum, terminating at the shoulder. The ventral surface is white or pale green. The iris is golden and toes are webbed.

Tadpoles are dark brown or grey, with light blotches on the underside. The tail is pale tan. The northern leopard frog has several different color variations, with the most common two being the green and the brown morphs, with another morph known as the burnsi morph. Individuals... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:59

Canada · 2024

© P Raja · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:09

Canada · 2021

© Mitch · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:13

Canada · 2020

© David Seburn · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
2 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
3 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
4 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
5 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
6 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
2 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 Detroit 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Chicago 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Ecomuseum Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
2 Northwest Trek Wildlife Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Minnesota Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Oregon Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Edmonton Valley Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
6 Big Bear Alpine Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Vancouver Aquarium 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
8 Ralph Perkins II Wildlife Center and Woods Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Great Lakes Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Bird Alliance of Oregon 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Leopard Frog in Badlands National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Leopard Frog sighting in Badlands National Park on a given day, based on 22 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Leopard Frog in Badlands National Park?

July and August

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Leopard Frog in Badlands National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March–April and October–November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Leopard Frog?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Leopard Frog sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Badlands National Park the best place to see a Northern Leopard Frog?

3rd of 6

Of the 6 parks where we can rate Northern Leopard Frog sightings, Badlands National Park ranks 3rd at about 30%. The best odds are in Voyageurs National Park (United States, about 40%) and Riding Mountain National Park (Canada, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Northern Leopard Frog live in Badlands National Park?

Same order: Anura

The closest relatives of the Northern Leopard Frog that you can see in Badlands National Park (order Anura, Frogs and Toads) are Woodhouse's Toad (about 40%), Great Plains Toad (about 30%) and Boreal Chorus Frog (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Northern Leopard Frog sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Leopard Frog is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Badlands National Park (22 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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