Western Carpenter Bee

Western Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa californica

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Bahía de Loreto National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

7 Verified sightings at Bahía de Loreto National Park From 2019 to 2026
319 In all 9 parks
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Western Carpenter Bee

The California carpenter bee or Western carpenter bee, Xylocopa californica, is a species of carpenter bee in the order Hymenoptera, and it is native to western North America. There are approximately 400 species worldwide of the genus Xylocopa. X. californica is typically found in California, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and Northwestern Mexico. It is especially abundant, along with X. sonorina, in the Central Valley and in Southern California, including the Mojave Desert. They are agriculturally beneficial insects and pollinators of diverse California chaparral and woodlands and desert native plant species. This carpenter bee is active during hot seasons. Therefore, they are considered an endothermic insect as it absorbs heat in the desert conditions. As the bee absorbs too much heat in its body, it has to limit the time it flies and fly in the time of day in which it is cooler.

Their head is larger and thicker than their thorax; however, the size of the head differs between females and males. Female carpenter bees have bigger heads than males with more narrow heads. The California carpenter bee is all black, with... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
5 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
9 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Las Vegas 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Torreón 🇲🇽 México
~10%
3 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
5 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Western Carpenter Bee in Bahía de Loreto National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Western Carpenter Bee sighting in Bahía de Loreto National Park on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 39th most-seen of the 57 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Western Carpenter Bee in Bahía de Loreto National Park?

March, September and November

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Western Carpenter Bee in Bahía de Loreto National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May–August, October and December–January, the lowest months. Those are among Bahía de Loreto National Park's wettest months, with about 30 mm of rain a month against almost none in April.

What time of day is best to see a Western Carpenter Bee?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Western Carpenter Bee sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Western Carpenter Bee live in Bahía de Loreto National Park?

Same order: Hymenoptera

The closest relatives of the Western Carpenter Bee that you can see in Bahía de Loreto National Park (order Hymenoptera, Ants, Bees, Wasps, and Sawflies) are Palm Paper Wasp (about 10%) and Bicolored Pyramid Ant (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Western Carpenter Bee sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Western Carpenter Bee is recorded against all the insects logged in Bahía de Loreto National Park (7 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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