Central American Pygmy-Owl

Central American Pygmy-Owl

Glaucidium griseiceps

Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Cahuita National Park

In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%

9 Verified sightings at Cahuita National Park From 2019 to 2026
300 In all 10 parks
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Central American Pygmy-Owl

The Central American pygmy owl (Glaucidium griseiceps) is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) treats the Central American pygmy owl as monotypic.

The Central American pygmy owl is 13 to 18 cm (5.1 to 7.1 in) long. Males weigh 50.6 to 58.8 g (1.78 to 2.07 oz) and females about 56 g (2.0 oz). Adults' crown and nape are grayish brown; the crown has buff to whitish spots and the nape dark "false eyes". Their upperparts and tail are rich brown and the tail has pale bars across it. Their underparts are whitish with reddish brown streaks. The juvenile's crown and nape are gray; the crown is unspotted and the nape's false eyes are sooty.

The Central American pygmy owl is found from Veracruz, Oaxaca, and Chiapas in southern Mexico through Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Costa Rica, and Panama into... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:24

Colombia · 2021

© Iván Lau · XC666242 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:17

Costa Rica · 2017

© Jorge Gabriel Campos · XC360797 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:30

Costa Rica · 2019

© GABRIEL LEITE · XC489599 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
2 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
3 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
4 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
5 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
6 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
7 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
8 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
9 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
10 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Central American Pygmy-Owl in Cahuita National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Central American Pygmy-Owl sighting in Cahuita National Park on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 260th most-seen of the 303 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Central American Pygmy-Owl in Cahuita National Park?

July

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Central American Pygmy-Owl in Cahuita National Park on a given day, against under 5% in August to June, the lowest months. That is one of Cahuita National Park's wettest months, with about 560 mm of rain against 170 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a Central American Pygmy-Owl?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Central American Pygmy-Owl sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Central American Pygmy-Owl sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Central American Pygmy-Owl is recorded against all the birds logged in Cahuita National Park (9 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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