Caribbean Coast, Costa Rica 1144 spp. recorded

Tortuguero is the most important sea turtle nesting site in the Western Hemisphere, protecting 35 km of Caribbean beach where green, hawksbill, leatherback, and loggerhead turtles nest annually. The park's labyrinth of natural canals and lagoons — often called the "Amazon of Costa Rica" — shelters an extraordinary diversity of waterbirds, caimans, river otters, manatees, and three monkey species.

10.490° N   83.370° W

🦜 Nature

573 Species sighted
133,273 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Feb Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

+ 585 more species with insufficient data

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

69
Jan
71
Feb
66
Mar
66
Apr
58
May
64
Jun
58
Jul
57
Aug
61
Sep
64
Oct
60
Nov
60
Dec

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

  1. Alrededores 4 Esquinas
  2. Tortuguero Canal
  3. Río La Suerte
  4. Caño Palma
  5. La Pavona (Tortuguero boat dock on Rio Suerte)
🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismHigh
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsEasy
World HeritageNo

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
24°
249mm
25°
161mm
25°
158mm
26°
178mm
26°
343mm
26°
456mm
25°
542mm
26°
395mm
26°
301mm
26°
421mm
25°
526mm
25°
405mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ World-class

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Very good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
4.3 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
732
🐒 Mammals
219
🦎 Reptiles
129
🐸 Amphibians
64
1144 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
47 Threatened 69 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Excellent

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
4.7 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
73%
📊
Coverage (251 species at ≥5% of 1144 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
22%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (5 bird, 4 reptile, 2 mammal, 1 amphibian)
50% Global avg
91%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
150
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
23
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
42
🏕️

Experience

Very good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
3.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Mixed
Medium
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism High
Low
🥾 Trails Easy
High
🌐 World Heritage No
—

Before you go

When is the best time to visit Tortuguero National Park for wildlife?

March

In that month the park's 12 most-seen species average about 80% on a given day, against about 70% in April to February. That is one of Tortuguero National Park's driest months, with about 160 mm of rain against 540 mm in July.

Can you see a Green Sea Turtle in Tortuguero National Park?

Yes

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Green Sea Turtle sighting in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, based on 65 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is October (about 70%).

Can you see a Central American Spider Monkey in Tortuguero National Park?

Yes

About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Central American Spider Monkey sighting in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, based on 476 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is February–April, July, September and November–December (about 80%).

Can you see a Common Caiman in Tortuguero National Park?

Yes

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Common Caiman sighting in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, based on 496 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is August (about 90%).

Can you see a Great Green Macaw in Tortuguero National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Great Green Macaw sighting in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, based on 247 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is April and July (about 70%).

Where in Tortuguero National Park is wildlife easiest to see?

Around Alrededores 4 Esquinas

The richest sighting zone is around Alrededores 4 Esquinas, followed by Tortuguero Canal and Río La Suerte, ranked by how many of the park's headline animals visitors can expect to see in each. See the zones on the map.

Is Tortuguero National Park good for wildlife watching?

4.5 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Tortuguero National Park rates 4.5/5: 49th of 316 parks worldwide and 2nd in Central America. 56 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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