Cleopatra Butterfly

Cleopatra Butterfly

Gonepteryx cleopatra

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Athens

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

43 Verified sightings at Athens
301 In all 7 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Cleopatra Butterfly

Gonepteryx cleopatra, the Cleopatra or Cleopatra butterfly, is a medium-sized butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is a sexually dimorphic species; the female has pale yellow or greenish wings, whereas the male is darker yellow with an orange patch on the forewing. Both sexes have a forewing apical hook and brown dots in the center of each wing, and the underside of wings is light greenish yellow. The greenish color, the shape and the pronounced... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
2 Picos de Europa National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
3 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
4 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
5 Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
6 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
7 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Jerusalem 🇮🇱 Israel
~20%
2 Athens 🇬🇷 Greece
~20%
3 Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
4 Rome 🇮🇹 Italy
~10%
5 Lisbon 🇵🇹 Portugal
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Cleopatra Butterfly in Athens?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Cleopatra Butterfly sighting in Athens on a given day, based on 43 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 19th most-seen of the 242 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Cleopatra Butterfly in Athens?

March and October

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Cleopatra Butterfly in Athens on a given day, against under 5% in August and December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Cleopatra Butterfly?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Cleopatra Butterfly sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Athens the best place to see a Cleopatra Butterfly?

Among the best

Of the 5 cities where we can rate Cleopatra Butterfly sightings, Athens ranks 2nd at about 20%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Jerusalem (Israel, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Cleopatra Butterfly live in Athens?

Same family: Pieridae

The closest relatives of the Cleopatra Butterfly that you can see in Athens (family Pieridae, Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs) are Large White (about 30%), Eastern Bath White (about 20%) and Small White (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Cleopatra Butterfly sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Cleopatra Butterfly is recorded against all the insects logged in Athens (43 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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