Red-eyed Bulbul

Red-eyed Bulbul

Pycnonotus brunneus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Danum Valley Conservation Area

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

658 Verified sightings at Danum Valley Conservation Area From 2019 to 2026
4,598 In all 12 parks
October Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Red-eyed Bulbul

The Asian red-eyed bulbul (Pycnonotus brunneus) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found on the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

Alternate names for the Asian red-eyed bulbul include the brown bulbul (also used for the common bulbul), red-eyed brown bulbul, and red-eyed bulbul (also used for the African red-eyed bulbul). Two subspecies are recognized: Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:24

Malaysia · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1076880 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:47

Indonesia · 2023

© Okamoto Keita Sin · XC838637 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:51

Malaysia · 2018

© Brendan Sloan · XC448195 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~70%
2 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~50%
3 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~50%
4 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~40%
5 Bako National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~40%
6 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
7 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
8 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
9 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~20%
10 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
11 Tanjung Puting National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
12 Kerinci Seblat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~30%
2 Singapore 🇸🇬 Singapore
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Red-eyed Bulbul in Danum Valley Conservation Area?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Red-eyed Bulbul sighting in Danum Valley Conservation Area on a given day, based on 658 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 14th most-seen of the 258 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Red-eyed Bulbul in Danum Valley Conservation Area?

October

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Red-eyed Bulbul in Danum Valley Conservation Area on a given day, against about 30% in February, April–May and July, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Red-eyed Bulbul?

Between 1 and 4 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Red-eyed Bulbul sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Danum Valley Conservation Area the best place to see a Red-eyed Bulbul?

4th of 12

Of the 12 parks where we can rate Red-eyed Bulbul sightings, Danum Valley Conservation Area ranks 4th at about 40%. The best odds are in Khao Luang National Park (Thailand, about 70%), Sepilok (Malaysia, about 50%) and Taman Negara National Park (Malaysia, about 50%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Red-eyed Bulbul live in Danum Valley Conservation Area?

Same genus: Pycnonotus

The closest relatives of the Red-eyed Bulbul that you can see in Danum Valley Conservation Area (genus Pycnonotus, Typical Bulbuls) are Yellow-vented Bulbul (about 20%), Cream-vented Bulbul (about 10%) and Cream-eyed Bulbul (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Red-eyed Bulbul sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Red-eyed Bulbul is recorded against all the birds logged in Danum Valley Conservation Area (658 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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