Dainty Swallowtail

Dainty Swallowtail

Papilio anactus

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Hattah-Kulkyne National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

6 Verified sightings at Hattah-Kulkyne National Park From 2019 to 2026
17 In all 2 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Dainty Swallowtail

Papilio anactus, the dainty swallowtail, dingy swallowtail or small citrus butterfly is a medium-sized butterfly from the family Papilionidae, that is endemic to Australia. For protection against predators, this non-poisonous butterfly mimics the poisonous male Cressida cressida, another swallowtail butterfly that obtains its toxic properties through its host plant, the Dutchman's pipe.

Papilio anactus is endemic to Australia. It was originally only present in New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland, but due to the growing of citrus, a larval food plant of this species, in orchards, the species spread to South Australia in the late 1920s. Papilio anactus is not present on Kangaroo Island or elsewhere in Australia, as there are currently too few citrus trees. Sadly this butterfly is much less common than it once used to be.

It also occurs on New Caledonia. There, it may be an introduced species or a vagrant. The eggs are relatively large, pale yellow, and roughly spherical. The eggs change to an orange colour when the larvae are almost ready to emerge.

Females only lay eggs on the newly grown leaves of the host plant. They are laid at the... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
2 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
2 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
3 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Dainty Swallowtail in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Dainty Swallowtail sighting in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 43rd most-seen of the 61 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Dainty Swallowtail in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park?

February

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Dainty Swallowtail in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January and April–November, the lowest months. That is one of Hattah-Kulkyne National Park's driest months, with about 5 mm of rain against 40 mm in November.

What time of day is best to see a Dainty Swallowtail?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Dainty Swallowtail sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Hattah-Kulkyne National Park the best place to see a Dainty Swallowtail?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Dainty Swallowtail sightings, Hattah-Kulkyne National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Blue Mountains National Park (Australia, about 10%).

Where does the Dainty Swallowtail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Dainty Swallowtail is recorded against all the insects logged in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park (6 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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