Red-eyed Bulbul

Red-eyed Bulbul

Pycnonotus brunneus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Kinabalu Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%

239 Verified sightings at Kinabalu Park From 2019 to 2026
4,598 In all 12 parks
August Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Red-eyed Bulbul

The Asian red-eyed bulbul (Pycnonotus brunneus) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found on the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

Alternate names for the Asian red-eyed bulbul include the brown bulbul (also used for the common bulbul), red-eyed brown bulbul, and red-eyed bulbul (also used for the African red-eyed bulbul). Two subspecies are recognized: Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:24

Malaysia · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1076880 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:47

Indonesia · 2023

© Okamoto Keita Sin · XC838637 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:51

Malaysia · 2018

© Brendan Sloan · XC448195 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~70%
2 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~50%
3 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~50%
4 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~40%
5 Bako National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~40%
6 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
7 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
8 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
9 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~20%
10 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
11 Tanjung Puting National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
12 Kerinci Seblat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~30%
2 Singapore 🇸🇬 Singapore
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Red-eyed Bulbul in Kinabalu Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Red-eyed Bulbul sighting in Kinabalu Park on a given day, based on 239 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 66th most-seen of the 247 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Red-eyed Bulbul in Kinabalu Park?

March–October and December–January

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Red-eyed Bulbul in Kinabalu Park on a given day, against under 5% in February and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Red-eyed Bulbul?

Between 1 and 4 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Red-eyed Bulbul sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Which relatives of the Red-eyed Bulbul live in Kinabalu Park?

Same genus: Pycnonotus

The closest relatives of the Red-eyed Bulbul that you can see in Kinabalu Park (genus Pycnonotus, Typical Bulbuls) are Flavescent Bulbul (about 20%) and Yellow-vented Bulbul (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Red-eyed Bulbul sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Red-eyed Bulbul is recorded against all the birds logged in Kinabalu Park (239 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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