Speckled Chachalaca

Speckled Chachalaca

Ortalis guttata

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Manu National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

2,035 Verified sightings at Manu National Park From 2019 to 2026
5,316 In all 7 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Speckled Chachalaca

The speckled chachalaca (Ortalis guttata) is a medium-sized bird belonging to the family Cracidae (chachalacas, guans, and curassows). This species is found across the Amazonian regions of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. The two Amazonian subspecies are generally common and inhabit low or open forest, thickets, and riparian areas. A third, isolated subspecies is found in a small area of southeastern Brazil.

The taxonomic history of the speckled chachalaca is complex. It was at one time considered conspecific with what was then called the variable chachalaca (Ortalis motmot) and buff-browed chachalaca (O. superciliaris). They were split and the variable chachalaca has since been split further. (Confusingly, the International Ornithological Committee (IOC) then renamed O. motmot little chachalaca but the American Ornithological Society (AOS) and the Clements taxonomy retained the name "variable" for it.) Later still, three more species were split from speckled chachalaca, the East Brazilian (O. araucuan), scaled (O. squamata), and Colombian (O. columbiana) chachalacas.

The speckled chachalaca as now understood has three subspecies, the nominate... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:11

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1183858 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:21

Brazil · 2025

© Fabrício Grigolin · XC1008339 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Duet0:15

Brazil · 2020

© João Vitor Oliveira de Souza · XC744391 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~40%
2 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~40%
3 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
4 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
5 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
6 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~20%
7 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Santa Cruz de la Sierra 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Amaru 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
2 Bioparque Los Ocarros 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
3 Zoologico Mundo Andino - Tipon 🇵🇪 Peru In captivity
4 Agroflori Parque de las Aves 🇧🇴 Bolivia In captivity
5 Tropical Manaus Zoo 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Speckled Chachalaca in Manu National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Speckled Chachalaca sighting in Manu National Park on a given day, based on 2,035 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 10th most-seen of the 641 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Speckled Chachalaca in Manu National Park?

December

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Speckled Chachalaca in Manu National Park on a given day, against about 30% in February, April and June, the lowest months. That is one of Manu National Park's wettest months, with about 250 mm of rain against 60 mm in August.

What time of day is best to see a Speckled Chachalaca?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Speckled Chachalaca sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Speckled Chachalaca live in Manu National Park?

Same family: Cracidae

The closest relatives of the Speckled Chachalaca that you can see in Manu National Park (family Cracidae, Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows) are Blue-throated Piping-Guan (about 30%), Spix's Guan (about 30%) and Razor-billed Curassow (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Speckled Chachalaca sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Speckled Chachalaca is recorded against all the birds logged in Manu National Park (2,035 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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