Tirumala septentrionis
In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%
Tirumala septentrionis, the dark blue tiger, is a danaid butterfly found in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Tirumala septentrionis has a wingspan from 80–115 mm. The species closely resembles Tirumala limniace, but is sufficiently distinct to be easily recognized, even on the wing. Wings on any butterfly can show strong variations and genetics. For instance, the Dark Blue Tiger butterfly has a large wingspan because of the environment it grew up in, causing it to fly at large distances. Large sized wings were found in a low latitude area as well. Compared to T. limniace, its upperside is darker and the semihyaline markings are narrower, more distinct, and of a bluer tint. In the forewing, in interspace 1 the two streaks are narrower, never coalescent, and the upper streak forms an oval detached spot; the short streaks above vein 5 are outwardly never truncate, always acute. In the hindwing, the two streaks of the discoidal cell united at base are wide apart at their apices, with the lower streak never formed into a hook. On the underside, this species is generally darker, the apex of the forewing and the whole of the ground colour of the hindwing not being... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cuc Phuong National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 2 | Namdapha National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 3 | Kaeng Krachan National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 4 | Royal Manas National Park | 🇧🇹 Bhutan | |
| 5 | Yala National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 6 | Mudumalai National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 7 | Khao Yai National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 8 | Periyar National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 9 | Bandipur National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 10 | Cat Tien National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam |
Possible
About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Dark Blue Tiger sighting in Periyar National Park on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 20th most-seen of the 44 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
February, September and November
In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Dark Blue Tiger in Periyar National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March–April, June–July and December–January, the lowest months.
Between 8 and 11 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Dark Blue Tiger sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
8th of 10
Of the 10 parks where we can rate Dark Blue Tiger sightings, Periyar National Park ranks 8th at about 30%. The best odds are in Cuc Phuong National Park (Vietnam, about 40%), Namdapha National Park (India, about 40%) and Kaeng Krachan National Park (Thailand, about 30%). All parks ranked.
Same family: Nymphalidae
The closest relatives of the Dark Blue Tiger that you can see in Periyar National Park (family Nymphalidae, Brush-footed Butterflies) are Tamil Yeoman (about 40%), Glad-Eye Bushbrown (about 40%) and Chocolate Pansy (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Dark Blue Tiger is recorded against all the insects logged in Periyar National Park (7 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
