Indian Subcontinent, Sri Lanka 703 spp. recorded

Yala National Park sits on the southeastern tip of Sri Lanka, combines tropical dry forest, savanna grassland and coastal lagoons. The landscape supports a trio of iconic mammals: Asian elephants wander the grasslands and river edges, mugger crocodiles bask on the banks of the park’s water bodies, and leopards stalk the dense forest patches.

6.548° N   81.393° E

🦜 Nature

337 Species sighted
56,959 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Nov Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

🌙 Most active after dark

+ 447 more species with insufficient data

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

71
Jan
75
Feb
67
Mar
65
Apr
62
May
67
Jun
58
Jul
55
Aug
59
Sep
62
Oct
79
Nov
70
Dec

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

  1. 6.352° N, 81.471° E
  2. Block 5
  3. 6.492° N, 81.426° E
  4. Patanangala Tank
  5. 6.465° N, 81.471° E
🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismMedium
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsEasy
World HeritageNo

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
26°
93mm
26°
63mm
27°
89mm
28°
129mm
28°
152mm
29°
34mm
29°
43mm
29°
49mm
28°
89mm
27°
255mm
26°
340mm
26°
199mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ World-class

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Excellent

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
4.7 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
440
🐒 Mammals
126
🦎 Reptiles
113
🐸 Amphibians
24
703 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
64 Threatened 4 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Excellent

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
5.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
84%
📊
Coverage (217 species at ≥5% of 703 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
31%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (5 mammal, 5 bird, 2 reptile)
50% Global avg
83%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
152
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
26
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
73
🏕️

Experience

Excellent

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
4.4 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Pleasant
High
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism Medium
Medium
🥾 Trails Easy
High
🌐 World Heritage No
—

Before you go

When is the best time to visit Yala National Park for wildlife?

February and November

In those months the park's 12 most-seen species average about 90% on a given day, against about 80% in March–October and December–January. Those are among Yala National Park's wettest months, with about 200 mm of rain a month against 35 mm in June.

Can you see a Leopard in Yala National Park?

Yes

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Leopard sighting in Yala National Park on a given day, based on 245 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is July to April (about 80%).

Can you see an Asian Elephant in Yala National Park?

Yes

About 90% of wildlife watchers report an Asian Elephant sighting in Yala National Park on a given day, based on 457 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is January–February, April, June–July and September–November (about 90%).

Can you see a Sloth Bear in Yala National Park?

Yes

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Sloth Bear sighting in Yala National Park on a given day, based on 64 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is June and July (about 70%).

Can you see a Mugger Crocodile in Yala National Park?

Yes

About 90% of wildlife watchers report a Mugger Crocodile sighting in Yala National Park on a given day, based on 536 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is June, August, October and December–February (about 90%).

Is Yala National Park good for wildlife watching?

4.9 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Yala National Park rates 4.9/5: 6th of 316 parks worldwide and 1st in Asia. 81 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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