Central Valley, Costa Rica 1261 spp. recorded

Poás protects one of the world's most accessible active volcanic craters — a massive turquoise acid lake surrounded by dwarf cloud forest at 2,700 meters elevation. The park is a highland birding hotspot where Fiery-throated Hummingbirds, Volcano Hummingbirds, and the elusive Resplendent Quetzal inhabit moss-draped forests just minutes from the crater rim.

10.198° N   84.228° W

🦜 Nature

540 Species sighted
88,861 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Jul Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

+ 717 more species with insufficient data

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

28
Jan
27
Feb
28
Mar
28
Apr
30
May
26
Jun
32
Jul
25
Aug
28
Sep
31
Oct
27
Nov
29
Dec
🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismHigh
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsHard
World HeritageNo

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
12°
219mm
12°
133mm
13°
97mm
14°
128mm
14°
365mm
14°
346mm
14°
344mm
14°
323mm
14°
341mm
14°
439mm
13°
455mm
13°
332mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Good

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Excellent

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
4.8 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
760
🐒 Mammals
219
🦎 Reptiles
167
🐸 Amphibians
115
1261 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
50 Threatened 102 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
2.8 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
70%
📊
Coverage (167 species at ≥5% of 1261 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
13%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (12 bird)
50% Global avg
0%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
111
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
2
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
21
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
2.5 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Harsh
Low
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism High
Low
🥾 Trails Hard
Low
🌐 World Heritage No
—

Before you go

What animals can you see in Poás Volcano National Park?

1,261 species

Poás Volcano National Park has 1,261 recorded vertebrate species. The ones wildlife watchers report most often on a given day are Violet Sabrewing (about 80%), Clay-colored Thrush (about 80%), Silver-throated Tanager (about 80%), Green-crowned Brilliant (about 80%) and Blue-gray Tanager (about 80%). Among mammals, the most-seen is Red-tailed Squirrel (about 40%); among reptiles, Side-striped palm pit viper (about 10%); among amphibians, Cerro Utyum Robber Frog (about 10%).

When is the best time to visit Poás Volcano National Park for wildlife?

January and February

In those months the park's 12 most-seen species average about 80% on a given day, against about 50% in May and June. Those are among Poás Volcano National Park's driest months, with about 180 mm of rain a month against 460 mm in November.

Can you see a Coppery-headed Emerald in Poás Volcano National Park?

Yes

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Coppery-headed Emerald sighting in Poás Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 1,772 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is July (about 70%).

Can you see a Prong-billed Barbet in Poás Volcano National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Prong-billed Barbet sighting in Poás Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 2,176 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is July (about 80%).

Can you see a White-nosed Coati in Poás Volcano National Park?

Yes

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a White-nosed Coati sighting in Poás Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 36 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is August (about 50%).

Can you see a Side-striped palm pit viper in Poás Volcano National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Side-striped palm pit viper sighting in Poás Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is May (about 30%). Sightings take luck and time in the field.

Where in Poás Volcano National Park is wildlife easiest to see?

Around Torre del Poás

The richest sighting zone is around Torre del Poás, followed by Poasito and Catarata Del Toro, ranked by how many of the park's headline animals visitors can expect to see in each. See the zones on the map.

Is Poás Volcano National Park good for wildlife watching?

3.4 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Poás Volcano National Park rates 3.4/5: 223rd of 316 parks worldwide and 32nd in Central America. 24 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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