Common Tree Frog

Common Tree Frog

Polypedates leucomystax

Silhouette: Jose Carlos Arenas-Monroy · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Sepilok

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

12 Verified sightings at Sepilok From 2019 to 2026
181 In all 9 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Common Tree Frog

Polypedates leucomystax is a species in the shrub frog family Rhacophoridae. It is known under numerous common names, including common tree frog, four-lined tree frog, golden tree frog or striped tree frog. Many past authors have united it with the common Indian tree frog in P. maculatus (or Rhacophorus maculatus, as was common in older times), but today they are generally considered distinct species. In its native range, it is also called "white-lipped tree frog", but this name is otherwise applied to a species of true tree frogs (family Hylidae).

Polypedates leucomystax is not considered a threatened species by the IUCN. It is, in fact a species complex containing various cryptic species within it. Previously, P. leucomystex was thought to distribute below the Red River of Vietnam and in western Yunnan, while P. megacephalus can be found above the Red River and in Northeast India. However, recent genetic studies revealed that the natural barriers between these species are the Isthmus of Kra and the Tenasserim Range, where P. leucomystax can be found below the isthmus and west of the range.

The Polypedates leucomystax complex began diverging during the Pliocene, and spread... Wikipedia →

Sounds

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Malaysia · 2025

© Ding Li Yong · XC1046012 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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India · 2002

© Olivier SWIFT · XC980916 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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Malaysia · 2012

© Marc Anderson · XC883119 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~50%
2 Bako National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~40%
3 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
4 Bali Barat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
5 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
6 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~20%
7 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
8 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
9 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Yogyakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~80%
2 Jakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~70%
3 Tasikmalaya 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~60%
4 Surakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~50%
5 Denpasar 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~50%
6 Davao City 🇵🇭 Philippines
~50%
7 Bandar Lampung 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~50%
8 Semarang 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%
9 Bandung 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%
10 Kuching 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~40%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 Zürich Zoo 🇨🇭 Switzerland In captivity
3 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
4 Shanghai Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
5 Wilhelma 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
6 Cologne Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
7 Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens 🇻🇳 Vietnam In captivity
8 Entopia 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
9 Rákosův pavilon 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
10 Velemlokárium 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
11 Cologne Zoo Aquarium 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Common Tree Frog in Sepilok?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Tree Frog sighting in Sepilok on a given day, based on 12 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 11th most-seen of the 18 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Common Tree Frog in Sepilok?

July, October and December

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Common Tree Frog in Sepilok on a given day, against under 5% in January–March, June, September and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Common Tree Frog?

Between 1 and 4 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Common Tree Frog sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Common Tree Frog live in Sepilok?

Same genus: Polypedates

The closest relatives of the Common Tree Frog that you can see in Sepilok (genus Polypedates, whipping frogs) are Brown-Striped Tree Frog (about 30%) and File-eared Tree Frog (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Common Tree Frog sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Common Tree Frog is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Sepilok (12 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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