


Harpy Eagle
Harpia harpyja
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAccipitriformes (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies)
- FamilyAccipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
- GenusHarpia
- SpeciesHarpia harpyja (Harpy Eagle)
In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%
About the Harpy Eagle
The harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) is a large neotropical species of eagle. It is also called the American harpy eagle to distinguish it from the Papuan eagle, which is sometimes known as the New Guinea harpy eagle or Papuan harpy eagle. It is the largest bird of prey throughout its range, and among the largest extant species of eagles in the world. It usually inhabits tropical lowland rainforests in the upper (emergent) canopy layer. Destruction of its natural habitat has caused it to vanish from many parts of its former range, and it is nearly extirpated from much of Central America. It is the only member of the genus Harpia, which, together with Harpyopsis, Macheiramphus and Morphnus, forms the subfamily Harpiinae.
The harpy eagle was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae as Vultur harpyja, after the mythological beast harpy. It is now the only species placed in the genus Harpia that was introduced in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot. The harpy eagle is most closely related to the crested eagle (Morphnus guianensis), the Papuan eagle (Harpyopsis novaeguineae) and the bat hawk (Macheiramphus alcinus... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Harpy Eagle in Sierra de la Macarena National Park
LIVEiNaturalistGlobal Distribution
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darién National Park | 🇵🇦 Panama | |
| 2 | Sierra de la Macarena National Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 3 | Amboró National Park | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | |
| 4 | Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | |
| 5 | Yasuní National Park | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | |
| 6 | Manu National Park | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 7 | Tambopata National Reserve | 🇵🇪 Peru |
Zoos & Centres Where Found
Closest Relatives at Sierra de la Macarena National Park
Before you go
What are the chances of seeing a Harpy Eagle in Sierra de la Macarena National Park?
Possible
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Harpy Eagle sighting in Sierra de la Macarena National Park on a given day, based on 250 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 49th most-seen of the 418 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.
When is the best time to see a Harpy Eagle in Sierra de la Macarena National Park?
January
In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Harpy Eagle in Sierra de la Macarena National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February–May and November, the lowest months. That is one of Sierra de la Macarena National Park's driest months, with about 95 mm of rain against 430 mm in May.
What time of day is best to see a Harpy Eagle?
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Harpy Eagle sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Is Sierra de la Macarena National Park the best place to see a Harpy Eagle?
Among the best
Of the 7 parks where we can rate Harpy Eagle sightings, Sierra de la Macarena National Park ranks 2nd at about 20%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Darién National Park (Panama, about 20%).
Which relatives of the Harpy Eagle live in Sierra de la Macarena National Park?
Same family: Accipitridae
The closest relatives of the Harpy Eagle that you can see in Sierra de la Macarena National Park (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are Roadside Hawk (about 50%), American Swallow-tailed Kite (about 10%) and Plumbeous Kite (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
Where does the Harpy Eagle sighting chance come from?
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Harpy Eagle is recorded against all the birds logged in Sierra de la Macarena National Park (250 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
