Bloody-Nosed Beetle

Bloody-Nosed Beetle

Timarcha tenebricosa

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Snowdonia National Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

47 Verified sightings at Snowdonia National Park From 2019 to 2026
162 In all 5 parks
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Bloody-Nosed Beetle

The bloody-nosed beetle (Timarcha tenebricosa), also called blood spewer or blood-spewing beetle, is a leaf beetle native to Europe. T. tenebricosa measures 15–20 mm in length, is blue-black in colour and is both larger and more constricted on the base of its pronotum than the visually similar T. goettingensis (the lesser bloody-nosed beetle). The body is strongly curved, and elytra smooth and finely punctuated. Its antennae are thick and well segmented, its legs have long tarsi and terminate with a double hook.

Timarcha tenebricosa is monophagous; the larvae feed exclusively on bedstraws, especially species with tender leaves (such as Galium verum and Galium mollugo). The adult beetles usually move slowly on the ground, in the grass and herbaceous plants, mainly at night.

As a defensive behaviour, they exude droplets of their bright red-orange hemolymph by breaking thin membranes in their mouth, which is foul-tasting to predators. This phenomenon of reflex bleeding exists in some other insects, such as ladybugs.

Eggs are laid in spring on bedstraw. Larvae may measure up to 20 mm and are blue-black in colour. The pupae overwinter... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Snowdonia National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~20%
2 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~20%
3 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
4 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
5 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Bloody-Nosed Beetle in Snowdonia National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Bloody-Nosed Beetle sighting in Snowdonia National Park on a given day, based on 47 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 29th most-seen of the 387 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Bloody-Nosed Beetle in Snowdonia National Park?

March

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Bloody-Nosed Beetle in Snowdonia National Park on a given day, against under 5% in October to January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Bloody-Nosed Beetle?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Bloody-Nosed Beetle sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Snowdonia National Park the best place to see a Bloody-Nosed Beetle?

Yes

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Bloody-Nosed Beetle sightings, Snowdonia National Park has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come Cévennes National Park (France, about 20%) and Mercantour National Park (France, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Bloody-Nosed Beetle live in Snowdonia National Park?

Same family: Chrysomelidae

The closest relatives of the Bloody-Nosed Beetle that you can see in Snowdonia National Park (family Chrysomelidae, Leaf Beetles) are Alder Leaf Beetle (about 10%), Green Dock Beetle (about 10%) and Poplar Leaf Beetle (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Bloody-Nosed Beetle sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Bloody-Nosed Beetle is recorded against all the insects logged in Snowdonia National Park (47 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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