One-Spotted Prepona

One-Spotted Prepona

Archaeoprepona demophon

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Soberanía National Park

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

5 Verified sightings at Soberanía National Park From 2019 to 2026
50 In all 5 parks
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the One-Spotted Prepona

Archaeoprepona demophon, the one-spotted prepona, banded king shoemaker, or demophon shoemaker is a butterfly belonging to the family Nymphalidae. The wingspan reaches about 54–58 millimetres (2.1–2.3 in). The uppersides of the wings are black, with bright pale blue transverse bands. The undersides are pale brown with a clearer band in the middle of the hindwings and several dark small dots on the margins.

The butterfly larva generally feed on plants of the genus Annona (Annonaceae) and on Malpighia glabra (Malpighiaceae). Adults visit rotten fruit or dung. This species can be found in Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and northern portions of South America.

Archaeoprepona demophon prefers the edges of forest canopy and subcanopy. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
2 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
3 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
4 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
5 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a One-Spotted Prepona in Soberanía National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a One-Spotted Prepona sighting in Soberanía National Park on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 208th most-seen of the 253 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a One-Spotted Prepona in Soberanía National Park?

February–March and July

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a One-Spotted Prepona in Soberanía National Park on a given day, against under 5% in April–June and August–January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a One-Spotted Prepona?

Between 1 and 4 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most One-Spotted Prepona sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Soberanía National Park the best place to see a One-Spotted Prepona?

5th of 5

Of the 5 parks where we can rate One-Spotted Prepona sightings, Soberanía National Park ranks 5th at about 10%. The best odds are in Calakmul Biosphere Reserve (Mexico, about 20%), Iguazú National Park (Argentina, about 10%) and Iguaçu National Park (Brazil, about 10%).

Which relatives of the One-Spotted Prepona live in Soberanía National Park?

Same family: Nymphalidae

The closest relatives of the One-Spotted Prepona that you can see in Soberanía National Park (family Nymphalidae, Brush-footed Butterflies) are Banded Peacock (about 40%), White Peacock (about 30%) and Many-Banded Daggerwing (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the One-Spotted Prepona sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the One-Spotted Prepona is recorded against all the insects logged in Soberanía National Park (5 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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