Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Chrysuronia coeruleogularis

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Soberanía National Park

In 3 days ~10%

241 Verified sightings at Soberanía National Park From 2019 to 2026
658 In all 6 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

The sapphire-throated hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis) is a shiny metallic-green hummingbird found in Panama, Colombia, and more recently Costa Rica. The sapphire-throated hummingbird is separated into three subspecies; Chrysuronia coeruleogularis coeruleogularis, Chrysuronia coeruleogularis coelina, and Chrysuronia coeruleogularis conifis.

Measuring 9 cm (3.5 in), this hummingbird sports a distinctively forked tail, which helps to distinguish it from other similarly sized and colored hummingbirds. The male is metallic green overall, with a violet-blue throat and dark tail. The female has entirely white underparts from throat to vent and distinctive green spots along the sides of the breast.

Due to its large home range and adaptability to habitat change, the sapphire-throated hummingbird is listed as a species of least concern by the IUCN Red List. It prefers to live in mangroves, scrubs, and light forests, however is able to adapt if need be.

The sapphire-throated hummingbird is part of the order Apodiformes, which includes the hummingbirds, swifts and treeswifts. They are part of the family Trochilidae, also known as the hummingbirds, which are distinguished... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:05

Panama · 2018

© Kent Livezey · XC402077 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:13

Panama · 2015

© Peter Boesman · XC271350 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song1:00

Colombia · 2011

© Oswaldo Cortes · XC86125 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
2 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
3 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
4 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
5 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
6 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
2 Barranquilla 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird in Soberanía National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sighting in Soberanía National Park on a given day, based on 241 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 273rd most-seen of the 449 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird in Soberanía National Park?

April

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird in Soberanía National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May to March, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Soberanía National Park the best place to see a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird?

5th of 6

Of the 6 parks where we can rate Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sightings, Soberanía National Park ranks 5th at under 5%. The best odds are in Parque Natural Metropolitano (Panama, about 10%), Coiba National Park (Panama, about 10%) and San Lorenzo Protected Forest (Panama, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird live in Soberanía National Park?

Same family: Trochilidae

The closest relatives of the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird that you can see in Soberanía National Park (family Trochilidae, Hummingbirds) are White-necked Jacobin (about 40%), Violet-bellied Hummingbird (about 40%) and Long-billed Hermit (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Soberanía National Park (241 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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