Strawberry Poison-dart Frog

Strawberry Poison-dart Frog

Oophaga pumilio

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely
at Tenorio Volcano National Park

In 3 days >90%

137 Verified sightings at Tenorio Volcano National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,865 In all 10 parks
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Strawberry Poison-dart Frog

The strawberry poison frog, strawberry poison dart frog or blue jeans poison frog (Oophaga pumilio, formerly Dendrobates pumilio) is a species of small poison dart frog found in Central America. It is common throughout its range, which extends from eastern central Nicaragua through Costa Rica and northwestern Panama. The species is often found in humid lowlands and premontane forest, but large populations are also found in disturbed areas such as plantations. The strawberry poison frog is perhaps most famous for its widespread variation in coloration, comprising approximately 15–30 color morphs, most of which are presumed to be true-breeding. O. pumilio, while not the most poisonous of the dendrobatids, is the most toxic member of its genus.

The diet of O. pumilio causes the skin of the amphibian to become toxic in nature when certain subspecies of mites and ants are ingested, very similar to many other poison dart frogs. Alkaloid toxins are organic in nature and contain nitrogenous bases that react with carbon and hydrogen groups. Pumiliotoxin 251D is the specialized toxin that is sequestered by this species of frog. This toxin has a negative stimulating effect on cardiac... Wikipedia →

Sounds

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Costa Rica · 2023

© Krzysztof Ostrowski · XC942515 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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Costa Rica · 2026

© Nick Talbot · XC1180462 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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Panama · 2015

© Venicio Wilson · XC1003159 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~90%
2 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~80%
3 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~80%
4 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~80%
5 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
6 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
7 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
8 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
9 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
10 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 The Blue Planet 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
4 California Academy of Sciences 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Antwerp Zoo 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
6 Nausicaà Centre National de la Mer 🇫🇷 France In captivity
7 Chester Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
8 Slimbridge Wetland Centre 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
9 Wildlife World Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Folly Farm Adventure Park and Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
11 Warsaw Zoo 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
12 Audubon Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Virginia Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
14 Houston Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Parken Zoo 🇸🇪 Sweden In captivity
16 Cologne Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
17 Zoo Atlanta 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
18 Jersey Zoo 🇯🇪 Jersey In captivity
19 Akron Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
20 Riverbanks Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
21 La Paz Waterfall Gardens 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity
22 Ménagerie du Jardin des Plantes 🇫🇷 France In captivity
23 Reptile Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
24 Drayton Manor Theme Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
25 Aquarium of the Pacific 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
26 Vancouver Aquarium 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
27 Newport Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
28 National Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
29 herpetarium warszawskiego ZOO 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
30 Rákosův pavilon 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
31 Velemlokárium 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
32 akwarium warszawskiego ZOO 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
33 Aquatopia 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
34 Cologne Zoo Aquarium 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
35 hipopotamiarnia i akwarium morskie warszawskiego ZOO 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
36 Monteverde Theme Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Strawberry Poison-dart Frog in Tenorio Volcano National Park?

Likely

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Strawberry Poison-dart Frog sighting in Tenorio Volcano National Park on a given day, based on 137 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 2nd most-seen of the 32 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Strawberry Poison-dart Frog in Tenorio Volcano National Park?

June and July

In those months about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Strawberry Poison-dart Frog in Tenorio Volcano National Park on a given day, against about 40% in December, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Strawberry Poison-dart Frog?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Strawberry Poison-dart Frog sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Strawberry Poison-dart Frog sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Strawberry Poison-dart Frog is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Tenorio Volcano National Park (137 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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