Smooth-fronted Caiman

Smooth-fronted Caiman

Paleosuchus trigonatus

Silhouette: SeismicShrimp · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Yasuní National Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

30 Verified sightings at Yasuní National Park From 2019 to 2026
77 In all 4 parks
November Best month
🌙 Nocturnal When it's spotted

About the Smooth-fronted Caiman

The smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus), also known as Schneider's dwarf caiman or Schneider's smooth-fronted caiman, is a crocodilian from South America, where it is native to the Amazon and Orinoco Basins. It is the second-smallest species of the family Alligatoridae, the smallest being Cuvier's dwarf caiman, also from tropical South America and in the same genus. An adult typically grows to around 1.2 to 1.6 m (3.9 to 5.2 ft) in length and weighs between 9 and 20 kg (20 and 44 lb). Exceptionally large males can reach as much as 2.3 m (7.5 ft) in length and 36 kg (79 lb) in weight.

The smooth-fronted caiman was first described by the German classicist and naturalist Johann Gottlob Schneider in 1801. The genus name Paleosuchus is derived from the Greek palaios meaning "ancient" and soukhos meaning "crocodile". This refers to the belief that this crocodile comes from an ancient lineage that diverged from other species of caimans some 30 million years ago. The specific name trigonatus is derived from the Greek trigonos meaning "three-cornered" and Latin atus meaning "provided with" and refers to the triangular shape of the head.

At present... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
2 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~20%
3 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
4 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Manaus 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Aquarium of Genoa 🇮🇹 Italy In captivity
2 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
3 Columbus Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
5 Bioparque Municipal Vesty Pakos 🇧🇴 Bolivia In captivity
6 Chapultepec Zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
7 bioparco 🇮🇹 Italy In captivity
8 Krefelder Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
9 Salzburg Zoo 🇦🇹 Austria In captivity
10 Buin Zoo 🇨🇱 Chile In captivity
11 Oasi Naturalistica di Sant'Alessio 🇮🇹 Italy In captivity
12 Bioparque Los Ocarros 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
13 Touroparc Zoo 🇫🇷 France In captivity
14 Reptile Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Sacramento Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
16 Refugio Silvestre Yanacocha 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
17 Yanacocha Animal Rescue Centre 🇪🇨 Ecuador In captivity
18 Kobe Animal Kingdom 🇯🇵 Japan In captivity
19 Dierenpark De Oliemeulen 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
20 Aquarium Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
21 National Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Smooth-fronted Caiman in Yasuní National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Smooth-fronted Caiman sighting in Yasuní National Park on a given day, based on 30 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 21st most-seen of the 49 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Smooth-fronted Caiman in Yasuní National Park?

November

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Smooth-fronted Caiman in Yasuní National Park on a given day, against under 5% in April and May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Smooth-fronted Caiman?

Between 7 and 10 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Smooth-fronted Caiman sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is mostly seen at night.

Is Yasuní National Park the best place to see a Smooth-fronted Caiman?

Yes

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Smooth-fronted Caiman sightings, Yasuní National Park has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come Manu National Park (Peru, about 20%) and Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve (Ecuador, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Smooth-fronted Caiman live in Yasuní National Park?

Same family: Alligatoridae

The closest relatives of the Smooth-fronted Caiman that you can see in Yasuní National Park (family Alligatoridae, Alligators and Caimans) are Black Caiman (about 30%) and Common Caiman (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Smooth-fronted Caiman sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Smooth-fronted Caiman is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Yasuní National Park (30 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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