Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse

Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse

Pterocles exustus

Silhouette: Tarique Sani (photo), John E. McCormack, Michael G. Harvey, Brant C. Faircloth, Nicholas G. Crawford, Travis C. Glenn, Robb T. Brumfield & T. Michael Keesey · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Amboseli National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

341 Verified sightings at Amboseli National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,853 In all 10 parks
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse

The chestnut-bellied sandgrouse or common sandgrouse (Pterocles exustus) is a species of sandgrouse. It is a sedentary and nomadic species that ranges from northern and central Africa and further east towards western and southern Asia. There are six recognized subspecies.

The chestnut-bellied sandgrouse is sexually dimorphic in plumage colouration and varies in overall plumage colouration between the six subspecies. The chestnut-bellied sandgrouse is a bird of barren, semi-deserts. It is heavily reliant on water, despite living in hot, arid climates and is known to travel up to 50 miles (80 kilometres) in a day to search for water.

Chestnut-bellied sandgrouse are selective feeders which primarily subsist on seeds, often preferring to consume small seeds in large amounts. The chestnut-bellied sandgrouse is a species of sandgrouse placed in the genus Pterocles. Sandgrouse belong to the family Pteroclididae, which belongs to the order Pteroclidiformes. This means they are more closely related to pigeons and doves and are not a type of grouse.

There are six recognised subspecies of chestnut-bellied sandgrouse: P. ex. exustus: Senegal, Gambia, Mauritania and Sudan. P. e... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:24

Oman · 2023

© Peter Boesman · XC781403 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:46

Ethiopia · 2019

© Aladdin · XC504015 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:09

Oman · 2018

© AUDEVARD Aurélien · XC444470 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
2 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
3 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
5 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
6 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
7 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
8 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
9 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
10 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Dubai 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
<5%
2 Jaipur 🇮🇳 India
<5%
3 Hyderabad 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Kamla Nehru Prani Sangrahalay 🇮🇳 India In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse in Amboseli National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse sighting in Amboseli National Park on a given day, based on 341 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 56th most-seen of the 362 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse in Amboseli National Park?

March and June–July

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse in Amboseli National Park on a given day, against about 20% in January–February, May and September, the lowest months. Those are among Amboseli National Park's driest months, with about 35 mm of rain a month against 220 mm in April.

What time of day is best to see a Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Amboseli National Park the best place to see a Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse?

2nd of 10

Of the 10 parks where we can rate Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse sightings, Amboseli National Park ranks 2nd at about 30%. The best odds are in Samburu National Reserve (Kenya, about 40%).

Which relatives of the Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse live in Amboseli National Park?

Same genus: Pterocles

The closest relatives of the Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse that you can see in Amboseli National Park (genus Pterocles, Typical Sandgrouse) are Black-faced Sandgrouse (about 10%) and Yellow-throated Sandgrouse (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse is recorded against all the birds logged in Amboseli National Park (341 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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