Rock Rattlesnake

Rock Rattlesnake

Crotalus lepidus

Silhouette: Bill Bouton (source photo) & T. Michael Keesey (vectorization) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Big Bend National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

10 Verified sightings at Big Bend National Park From 2019 to 2026
31 In all 3 parks
June Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Rock Rattlesnake

Crotalus lepidus is a venomous pit viper species found in the southwestern United States and northern central Mexico. Four subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here. This small species rarely exceeds 32 in (81.3 cm) in length. It has a large, rounded head, and fairly heavy body for its size, with eyes with vertical pupils. Like other rattlesnakes, its tail has a rattle, which is composed of keratin. Each time the snake sheds its skin, a new segment is added to the rattle. However, the rattle is fragile and may break off, and the frequency of shedding can vary. So, the snake's age cannot be determined by the number of segments or length of the rattle.

The color pattern varies greatly, but generally reflects the color of the rock in the snake's natural environment. Snakes found near areas of predominantly limestone tend to be a light grey in color, with darker grey banding. Snakes found at higher altitudes have darker colors. Specimens of the mottled rock rattlesnake (C. l. lepidus) from the Davis Mountains region often exhibit a more pink coloration, with dark-grey speckling rather than distinct banding.[1] The banded rock... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Columbus Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Ecological Center of Sonora 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
4 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Los Angeles Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Phoenix Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Cape May County Park & Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Louisville Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Saint Louis Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Dickerson Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
11 Indianapolis Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
12 Zoo Knoxville 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Virginia Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
14 Houston Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
16 Melbourne Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
17 ABQ BioPark Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
18 San Antonio Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
19 Cameron Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
20 Philadelphia Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
21 Zoo Atlanta 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
22 Hogle Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
23 Little Rock Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
24 Reptile Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
25 Chattanooga Zoo at Warner Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Rock Rattlesnake in Big Bend National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Rock Rattlesnake sighting in Big Bend National Park on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 37th most-seen of the 48 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Rock Rattlesnake in Big Bend National Park?

June and July

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Rock Rattlesnake in Big Bend National Park on a given day, against under 5% in August and November–March, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Rock Rattlesnake?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Rock Rattlesnake sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Big Bend National Park the best place to see a Rock Rattlesnake?

2nd of 3

Of the 3 parks where we can rate Rock Rattlesnake sightings, Big Bend National Park ranks 2nd at about 10%. The best odds are in Guadalupe Mountains National Park (United States, about 20%).

Where does the Rock Rattlesnake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Rock Rattlesnake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Big Bend National Park (10 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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