Lymnocryptes minimus
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%
The jack snipe or jacksnipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) is a small stocky wader. It is the smallest snipe, and the only member of the genus Lymnocryptes. Features such as its sternum and its continuous 'bobbing up and down' make it quite distinct from other snipes or woodcocks.
The jack snipe was formally described in 1764 by the Danish zoologist Morten Thrane Brünnich under the binomial name Scolopax minima. He specified the type locality as the Danish island of Christiansø. Brünnich based his account on "La petite béccassine" that had been described and illustrated in 1760 by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson. The jack snipe is now the only species placed in the genus Lymnocryptes that was introduced in 1826 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie. The species is considered to be monotypic: no subspecies are recognised. The genus name Lymnocryptes is from Ancient Greek limne, "marsh" and kruptos, "hidden". The species name minimus is from Latin and means "smallest".
The common name has been said to come from the Welsh word for a snipe, giach (pronounced with a hard g), but modern dictionaries say it comes from the masculine name Jack. Alfred Newton hypothesized... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vatnajokull National Park | 🇮🇸 Iceland | |
| 2 | Sierra Nevada National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 3 | Hortobágy National Park | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 4 | Monfragüe National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 5 | Wadden Sea National Park | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 6 | Kiskunság National Park | 🇭🇺 Hungary | |
| 7 | Camargue | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 8 | Biebrza National Park | 🇵🇱 Poland | |
| 9 | Keoladeo National Park | 🇮🇳 India |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Minsk | 🇧🇾 Belarus | |
| 2 | Jammu | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 3 | Liverpool | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 4 | Jerusalem | 🇮🇱 Israel | |
| 5 | London | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 6 | Madrid | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 7 | Barcelona | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 8 | Manchester | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 9 | Helsinki | 🇫🇮 Finland | |
| 10 | Birmingham | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Jack Snipe sighting in Jammu on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 74th most-seen of the 94 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.
January
In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Jack Snipe in Jammu on a given day, against under 5% in February–May and August–December, the lowest months. That is one of Jammu's driest months, with about 40 mm of rain against 250 mm in July. June and July have too few records to rate.
Between 11 am and 2 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Jack Snipe sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
2nd of 12
Of the 12 cities where we can rate Jack Snipe sightings, Jammu ranks 2nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Minsk (Belarus, about 10%).
Same family: Scolopacidae
The closest relatives of the Jack Snipe that you can see in Jammu (family Scolopacidae, Sandpipers and Allies) are Green Sandpiper (about 10%) and Common Sandpiper (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Jack Snipe is recorded against all the birds logged in Jammu (7 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
