Pygmy Cormorant

Pygmy Cormorant

Microcarbo pygmaeus

Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Kyiv

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

9 Verified sightings at Kyiv
1,330 In all 4 parks From 2019 to 2026
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Pygmy Cormorant

The pygmy cormorant (Microcarbo pygmaeus) is a member of the Phalacrocoracidae (cormorant) family of seabirds. It breeds in south-eastern Europe and south-western Asia. It is partially migratory, with northern populations wintering further south, mostly within its breeding range. It is a rare vagrant to western Europe.

The pygmy cormorant occupies an area from the south-east of Europe (east of Italy) and the south-west of temperate Asia, east to Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The largest distribution is in south-east Europe, Albania, Greece, Bulgaria, Romania, the Balkan countries, Turkey, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq (namely the Tigris–Euphrates river system), Azerbaijan, Palestine, Syria.

In Romania, according to studies of Czech ornithologist Robert Ritter von Dombrowski, at the end of the 19th century, the pygmy cormorant was present in large colonies in the Danube Delta, Brăila and Ialomița Pond, on Vederoasa Lake (Constanța County), on certain pools and ponds with reeds and willows in Muntenia. The number of pygmy cormorant pairs was 10,000 without taking in account the breeding population of the Danube Delta. Populations of pygmy cormorant in Romania... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:15

Hungary · 2021

© Michel Veldt · XC770338 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:05

Croatia · 2020

© Jarek Matusiak · XC671544 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Begging call0:22

Romania · 2014

© Marco Dragonetti · XC296076 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hortobágy National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~60%
2 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~40%
3 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
4 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bucharest 🇷🇴 Romania
~50%
2 Yerevan 🇦🇲 Armenia
~40%
3 Belgrade 🇷🇸 Serbia
~30%
4 Istanbul 🇹🇷 Turkey
~30%
5 Izmir 🇹🇷 Turkey
~20%
6 Milan 🇮🇹 Italy
~20%
7 Tel Aviv 🇮🇱 Israel
~10%
8 Kyiv 🇺🇦 Ukraine
~10%
9 Almaty 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
<5%
10 Budapest 🇭🇺 Hungary
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Pygmy Cormorant in Kyiv?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Pygmy Cormorant sighting in Kyiv on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 72nd most-seen of the 164 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Pygmy Cormorant in Kyiv?

February

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Pygmy Cormorant in Kyiv on a given day, against under 5% in March to January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Pygmy Cormorant?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Pygmy Cormorant sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Kyiv the best place to see a Pygmy Cormorant?

8th of 10

Of the 10 cities where we can rate Pygmy Cormorant sightings, Kyiv ranks 8th at about 10%. The best odds are in Bucharest (Romania, about 50%), Yerevan (Armenia, about 40%) and Belgrade (Serbia, about 30%).

Where does the Pygmy Cormorant sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Pygmy Cormorant is recorded against all the birds logged in Kyiv (9 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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