Charaxes jasius
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%
Charaxes jasius, the two-tailed pasha, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is the only European species of the genus Charaxes. Divergence of the Mediterranean species C. jasius from the last common ancestor with its closest related species still flying in the Afrotropical realm most probably occurred around 2 mya, i.e. during the Pliocene.
Charaxes jasius is a medium to large butterfly with a wingspan reaching 76–83 mm in males, the female being larger. Males up to 80–100 mm wingspan, with females even larger, may be found in Morocco. Each hindwing bears two tails, characteristic of most species of the genus. The spring seasonal brood is smaller in size compared with the second and sometimes third broods, and the two tails on each hindwing tend to curve somewhat towards each other resembling a pincer, less so in the later broods with slightly longer straighter tails. The upperside ground colour of the wings is dark brownish-black, with some changeable purplish sheen viewed at varying angles; forewing with suggestion of darker discal bars, postdiscal spots orange; hindwing with whitish patch near costal border, dusted with brownish scales; outer border of... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Waterberg Plateau Park | 🇳🇦 Namibia | |
| 2 | Gonarezhou National Park | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 3 | Monfragüe National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 4 | Hwange National Park | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 5 | Etosha National Park | 🇳🇦 Namibia | |
| 6 | Cévennes National Park | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 7 | Chobe National Park | 🇧🇼 Botswana | |
| 8 | Kruger National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 9 | Pyrénées National Park | 🇫🇷 France |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Two-Tailed Pasha sighting in Madrid on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 377th most-seen of the 457 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.
November
In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Two-Tailed Pasha in Madrid on a given day, against under 5% in December to October, the lowest months. That is one of Madrid's wettest months, with about 55 mm of rain against 10 mm in July.
Between 1 and 4 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Two-Tailed Pasha sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
4th of 4
Of the 4 cities where we can rate Two-Tailed Pasha sightings, Madrid ranks 4th at under 5%. The best odds are in Barcelona (Spain, about 10%), Lisbon (Portugal, about 10%) and Porto (Portugal, about 10%).
Same family: Nymphalidae
The closest relatives of the Two-Tailed Pasha that you can see in Madrid (family Nymphalidae, Brush-footed Butterflies) are Speckled Wood (about 20%), Painted Lady (about 20%) and Red Admiral (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Two-Tailed Pasha is recorded against all the insects logged in Madrid (6 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
