Brown Cuckoo-Dove

Brown Cuckoo-Dove

Macropygia phasianella

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Sydney

In 3 days ~10%

328 Verified sightings at Sydney
3,891 In all 7 parks From 2019 to 2026
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Brown Cuckoo-Dove

The brown cuckoo-dove (Macropygia phasianella) is a dove in the genus Macropygia found in Australia from Weipa and Aurukun in the north to Bega in the south, and most inland at Atherton and Toowoomba. It is sometimes called the "brown pigeon" or "pheasant pigeon", but both terms are best avoided, as they can lead to confusion with the brown doves and the true pheasant pigeon. It was one of three new species defined when the slender-billed cuckoo-dove was split in 2016.

The brown cuckoo-dove was formally described in 1821 by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck from a specimen collected near Port Jackson in New South Wales, Australia. He coined the binomial name Columba phasianella. The specific name is a diminutive of the Latin phasianus, meaning "pheasant". The brown cuckoo-dove is now placed in the genus Macropygia, which was introduced by the English naturalist William Swainson in 1837.

Three subspecies are recognised: Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:16

Australia · 2025

© Marc Anderson · XC1088938 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Uncertain0:23

Australia · 2021

© nick talbot · XC644551 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:19

Australia · 2019

© James Lambert · XC516462 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
2 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
3 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
4 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
5 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
6 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
7 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
2 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Healesville Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
2 Woodland Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Taronga Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
4 Australian Reptile Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
5 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
6 Sea Life Sydney Aquarium 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
7 Wild Life Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
8 Dallas World Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Brown Cuckoo-Dove in Sydney?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Brown Cuckoo-Dove sighting in Sydney on a given day, based on 328 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 116th most-seen of the 243 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Brown Cuckoo-Dove in Sydney?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Brown Cuckoo-Dove in Sydney on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a Brown Cuckoo-Dove?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Brown Cuckoo-Dove sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Sydney the best place to see a Brown Cuckoo-Dove?

Yes

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Brown Cuckoo-Dove sightings, Sydney has the highest daily chance: under 5%. Next come Brisbane (Australia, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Brown Cuckoo-Dove live in Sydney?

Same family: Columbidae

The closest relatives of the Brown Cuckoo-Dove that you can see in Sydney (family Columbidae, Pigeons and Doves) are Rock Pigeon (about 40%), Crested Pigeon (about 40%) and Pearl-necked Dove (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Brown Cuckoo-Dove sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Brown Cuckoo-Dove is recorded against all the birds logged in Sydney (328 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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