American Dagger

American Dagger

Acronicta americana

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Toronto

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%

396 Verified sightings at Toronto
151 In all 4 parks From 2019 to 2026
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the American Dagger

Acronicta americana, the American dagger moth, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It was originally described by Thaddeus William Harris in 1841 and is native to North America. The American dagger moth has a wingspan of 50 to 65 mm (2.0 to 2.6 in) It usually has a sharp, double postmedian line, with white in between the two lines. There is a black dash on the anal area of the forewing. The hindwing is gray with a faint, darker gray median line in the male.

The female is similar, except the hindwing is completely dark. Acronicta americana americana Acronicta americana obscura Acronicta americana eldora The American dagger moth is found in North America east of the Rocky Mountains.

The American dagger moth can be seen from April to September throughout its range. Caterpillars can be seen from July to October. It has one brood in the north and two to three broods in the south. The American dagger moth is found in deciduous woodlands and forests.

The young caterpillar is densely covered with yellow setae. The older caterpillar's setae are either pale yellow or white. All instars have... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Detroit 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
3 Chicago 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
5 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Philadelphia 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an American Dagger in Toronto?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an American Dagger sighting in Toronto on a given day, based on 396 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 58th most-seen of the 1689 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an American Dagger in Toronto?

August

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report an American Dagger in Toronto on a given day, against under 5% in October to June, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an American Dagger?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most American Dagger sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Toronto the best place to see an American Dagger?

4th of 16

Of the 16 cities where we can rate American Dagger sightings, Toronto ranks 4th at about 10%. The best odds are in Detroit (United States, about 20%), Montreal (Canada, about 10%) and Chicago (United States, about 10%).

Where does the American Dagger sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the American Dagger is recorded against all the insects logged in Toronto (396 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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