White-browed Wagtail

White-browed Wagtail

Motacilla maderaspatensis

Silhouette: Martin Bulla, based on Ren Hathway's illustration · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Varanasi

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

57 Verified sightings at Varanasi
6,074 In all 16 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-browed Wagtail

The white-browed wagtail or large pied wagtail (Motacilla maderaspatensis) is a medium-sized bird and is the largest member of the wagtail family. They are conspicuously patterned with black above and white below, a prominent white brow, shoulder stripe and outer tail feathers. White-browed wagtails are native to the Indian subcontinent, common near small water bodies and have adapted to urban environments where they often nest on roof tops. The specific name is derived from the Indian city of Madras (now Chennai).

The white-browed wagtail was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the wagtails in the genus Motacilla and coined the binomial name Motacilla maderaspatensis. The specific epithet is Modern Latin for the locality, Madras (or Madraspattanam and now Chennai) in southern India. Gmelin's account was based on the "black and white wagtail" that had been described and illustrated in 1713 by the English naturalist John Ray. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

The white-browed wagtail is the largest species... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:07

India · 2019

© Sandip das · XC633431 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Duet0:37

India · 2020

© Sreekumar Chirukandoth · XC590564 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:40

India · 2011

© Rajgopal Patil · XC575105 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~50%
2 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
3 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
4 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~40%
5 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
6 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
7 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
8 Eravikulam National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
9 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
10 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
11 Gir National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
12 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
13 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
14 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
15 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
<5%
16 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bengaluru 🇮🇳 India
~40%
2 Hajipur 🇮🇳 India
~40%
3 Vijayawada 🇮🇳 India
~30%
4 Hyderabad 🇮🇳 India
~30%
5 Coimbatore 🇮🇳 India
~30%
6 Tiruchirappalli 🇮🇳 India
~30%
7 Lucknow 🇮🇳 India
~30%
8 Patna 🇮🇳 India
~30%
9 Islamabad 🇵🇰 Pakistan
~20%
10 Jamshedpur 🇮🇳 India
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-browed Wagtail in Varanasi?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a White-browed Wagtail sighting in Varanasi on a given day, based on 57 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 36th most-seen of the 92 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-browed Wagtail in Varanasi?

March and December

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a White-browed Wagtail in Varanasi on a given day, against about 10% in February, April, June and August–October, the lowest months. Those are among Varanasi's driest months, with about 10 mm of rain a month against 250 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a White-browed Wagtail?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-browed Wagtail sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Varanasi the best place to see a White-browed Wagtail?

17th of 60

Of the 60 cities where we can rate White-browed Wagtail sightings, Varanasi ranks 17th at about 20%. The best odds are in Bengaluru (India, about 40%), Hajipur (India, about 40%) and Vijayawada (India, about 30%).

Where does the White-browed Wagtail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-browed Wagtail is recorded against all the birds logged in Varanasi (57 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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