Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Chrysuronia coeruleogularis

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Coiba National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

14 Verified sightings at Coiba National Park From 2019 to 2026
658 In all 6 parks
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

The sapphire-throated hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis) is a shiny metallic-green hummingbird found in Panama, Colombia, and more recently Costa Rica. The sapphire-throated hummingbird is separated into three subspecies; Chrysuronia coeruleogularis coeruleogularis, Chrysuronia coeruleogularis coelina, and Chrysuronia coeruleogularis conifis.

Measuring 9 cm (3.5 in), this hummingbird sports a distinctively forked tail, which helps to distinguish it from other similarly sized and colored hummingbirds. The male is metallic green overall, with a violet-blue throat and dark tail. The female has entirely white underparts from throat to vent and distinctive green spots along the sides of the breast.

Due to its large home range and adaptability to habitat change, the sapphire-throated hummingbird is listed as a species of least concern by the IUCN Red List. It prefers to live in mangroves, scrubs, and light forests, however is able to adapt if need be.

The sapphire-throated hummingbird is part of the order Apodiformes, which includes the hummingbirds, swifts and treeswifts. They are part of the family Trochilidae, also known as the hummingbirds, which are distinguished... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:05

Panama · 2018

© Kent Livezey · XC402077 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:13

Panama · 2015

© Peter Boesman · XC271350 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song1:00

Colombia · 2011

© Oswaldo Cortes · XC86125 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
2 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
3 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
4 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
5 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
6 Corcovado National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
2 Barranquilla 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird in Coiba National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sighting in Coiba National Park on a given day, based on 14 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 83rd most-seen of the 118 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird in Coiba National Park?

March

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird in Coiba National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January, April, June, September and November, the lowest months. That is one of Coiba National Park's driest months, with about 50 mm of rain against 590 mm in November. May and October have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Coiba National Park the best place to see a Sapphire-throated Hummingbird?

Among the best

Of the 6 parks where we can rate Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sightings, Coiba National Park ranks 2nd at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Parque Natural Metropolitano (Panama, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird live in Coiba National Park?

Same family: Trochilidae

The closest relatives of the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird that you can see in Coiba National Park (family Trochilidae, Hummingbirds) are Rufous-tailed Hummingbird (about 60%), Blue-throated Sapphire (about 40%) and Garden Emerald (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sapphire-throated Hummingbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Coiba National Park (14 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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