Rufous-margined Antwren

Rufous-margined Antwren

Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Iguaçu National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

1,752 Verified sightings at Iguaçu National Park From 2019 to 2026
4,959 In all 5 parks
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Rufous-margined Antwren

The rufous-margined antwren (Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus) is an insectivorous bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds." It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. The rufous-margined antwren was described by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1822 and given the binomial name Myiothera rufimarginata. It is now placed in the genus Herpsilochmus which was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1847.

The specific epithet rufimarginatus is from the Latin rufus "rufous" and marginatus "marginned" or "bordered." The rufous-margined antwren's taxonomy is unsettled. Before 2020 the American Ornithological Society, the International Ornithological Committee, and the Clements taxonomy treated it and what is now the rusty-winged antwren (Herpsilochmus frater) as a single species, the rufous-winged antwren with the binomial H. rufimarginatus.

These systems assigned it four subspecies: Beginning in 2020 these systems split the rufous-winged antwren... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:14

Brazil · 2025

© Joost van Bruggen · XC1050575 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:38

Brazil · 2025

© Teus Luijendijk · XC1036344 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Recording0:32

Argentina · 2025

© Sabrina Andrea Rendon Anaya · XC981841 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
2 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~40%
3 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
4 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
5 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Santos 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
2 Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
3 Niterói 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
4 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Rufous-margined Antwren in Iguaçu National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous-margined Antwren sighting in Iguaçu National Park on a given day, based on 1,752 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 21st most-seen of the 346 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Rufous-margined Antwren in Iguaçu National Park?

May and June

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous-margined Antwren in Iguaçu National Park on a given day, against about 30% in September–October and December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Rufous-margined Antwren?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Rufous-margined Antwren sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Rufous-margined Antwren live in Iguaçu National Park?

Same family: Thamnophilidae

The closest relatives of the Rufous-margined Antwren that you can see in Iguaçu National Park (family Thamnophilidae, Typical Antbirds) are Spot-backed Antshrike (about 30%), Plain Antvireo (about 30%) and Variable Antshrike (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Rufous-margined Antwren sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Rufous-margined Antwren is recorded against all the birds logged in Iguaçu National Park (1,752 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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