Chacma Baboon

Chacma Baboon

Papio ursinus

Silhouette: Owen Jones · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Garden Route National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%

186 Verified sightings at Garden Route National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,029 In all 19 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Chacma Baboon

The chacma baboon (Papio ursinus), also known as the Cape baboon, is, like all other baboons, from the Old World monkey family. It is one of the largest of all monkeys. Located primarily in southern Africa, the chacma baboon has a wide variety of social behaviours, including a dominance hierarchy, collective foraging, adoption of young by females, and friendship pairings. These behaviors form parts of a complex evolutionary ecology. In general, the species is not threatened, but human population pressure has increased contact between humans and baboons. Hunting, trapping, and accidents kill or remove many baboons from the wild, thereby reducing baboon numbers and disrupting their social structure.

Due to hybridization between different baboon (Papio) populations across Africa, authors have occasionally grouped the entire radiation as a single species, the hamadryas baboon, Papio hamadryas. Arbitrary boundaries were then used to separate the populations into subspecies. Other authors once considered the chacma baboon a subspecies of the yellow baboon, Papio cynocephalus, although it is now recognised as a separate species, Papio ursinus. The chacma baboon has two or three... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:07

Botswana · 2023

© Marc Anderson · XC959793 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Recording0:47

Namibia · 2023

© ahartwig001 · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:31

Namibia · 2024

© silviagu · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~80%
2 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~60%
3 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
4 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
5 Golden Gate Highlands National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
6 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
7 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
8 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~50%
9 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~50%
10 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~50%
11 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
12 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~40%
13 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~40%
14 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
15 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
16 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
17 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
18 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~20%
19 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 ZOOM Erlebniswelt 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
2 Safari Masai Mara 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
3 Birds of Eden 🇿🇦 South Africa In captivity
4 Limassol Zoo 🇨🇾 Cyprus In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Chacma Baboon in Garden Route National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Chacma Baboon sighting in Garden Route National Park on a given day, based on 186 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 2nd most-seen of the 35 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Chacma Baboon in Garden Route National Park?

January to November

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Chacma Baboon in Garden Route National Park on a given day, against about 20% in December, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Chacma Baboon?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Chacma Baboon sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Chacma Baboon sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Chacma Baboon is recorded against all the mammals logged in Garden Route National Park (186 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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