Oriental Leafworm Moth

Oriental Leafworm Moth

Spodoptera litura

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Kanha National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

5 Verified sightings at Kanha National Park From 2019 to 2026
76 In all 5 parks
April Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Oriental Leafworm Moth

Spodoptera litura, otherwise known as the tobacco cutworm or cotton leafworm, is a nocturnal moth in the family Noctuidae. S. litura is a serious polyphagous pest in Asia, Oceania, and the Indian subcontinent that was first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. Its common names reference two of the most frequent host plants of the moth. In total, 87 species of host plants that are infested by S. litura are of economic importance. The species parasitize the plants as larvae through vigorous eating patterns, oftentimes leaving the leaves completely destroyed. The moth destroys economically important agricultural crops and decreases yield in some plants completely. Their potential impact on the many different cultivated crops, and subsequently the local agricultural economy, has led to serious efforts to control the pests.

S. litura is often confused with its close relative, Spodoptera littoralis. These two species are hard to discriminate between because the larvae and adult forms are identical. Inspecting the genitalia is the most certain way to tell the two species apart.

There are slight but obvious differences in morphology... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
2 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
3 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
4 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Vijayawada 🇮🇳 India
~30%
2 Auckland 🇳🇿 New Zealand
~20%
3 Prayagraj 🇮🇳 India
~10%
4 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Hyderabad 🇮🇳 India
~10%
6 Kochi 🇮🇳 India
~10%
7 Tuen Mun 🇨🇳 China
~10%
8 Taichung 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~10%
9 Chennai 🇮🇳 India
~10%
10 Hong Kong 🇨🇳 China
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Oriental Leafworm Moth in Kanha National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Oriental Leafworm Moth sighting in Kanha National Park on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 81st most-seen of the 106 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Oriental Leafworm Moth in Kanha National Park?

April

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report an Oriental Leafworm Moth in Kanha National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May to January, the lowest months. That is one of Kanha National Park's driest months, with about 20 mm of rain against 430 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see an Oriental Leafworm Moth?

Between 7 and 10 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Oriental Leafworm Moth sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Kanha National Park the best place to see an Oriental Leafworm Moth?

Yes

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Oriental Leafworm Moth sightings, Kanha National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Daintree National Park (Australia, about 10%) and Springbrook National Park (Australia, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Oriental Leafworm Moth live in Kanha National Park?

Same order: Lepidoptera

The closest relatives of the Oriental Leafworm Moth that you can see in Kanha National Park (order Lepidoptera, Butterflies and Moths) are Handmaiden Moth (about 50%), Hawaiian Beet Webworm Moth (about 40%) and Lymantria marginata (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Oriental Leafworm Moth sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Oriental Leafworm Moth is recorded against all the insects logged in Kanha National Park (5 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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