Chestnut-breasted Malkoha

Chestnut-breasted Malkoha

Zanclostomus curvirostris

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Kerinci Seblat National Park

In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%

7 Verified sightings at Kerinci Seblat National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,427 In all 14 parks
July Best month

About the Chestnut-breasted Malkoha

The chestnut-breasted malkoha (Phaenicophaeus curvirostris) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. Found in Southeast Asia from Myanmar through to eastern Java, the Philippines and Borneo, it is a large cuckoo measuring up to 49 cm (19 in) with grey and dark green upperparts and chestnut underparts, and a large curved pale upper mandible. The male and female are similar in plumage. Unlike many cuckoos, it builds its nest and raises its own young.

The chestnut-breasted malkoha was first described from a specimen collected in western Java by English naturalist George Shaw in 1810 as Cuculus curvirostris, before the genus Phaenicophaeus was erected by English naturalist James Francis Stephens in 1815. Its specific epithet is derived from the Latin words curvus "curved", and rostrum "beak". The genus name is derived from the ancient Greek phoiniko- "crimson", and phaes "eyes" or "face", referring to the red-faced malkoha. However, the 'œ' was transcribed incorrectly as 'æ'.

Five subspecies are recognised: P. c. singularis: from southern Myanmar and Thailand, through the Malay Peninsula and into Sumatra, as well as the Anambas archipelago. P. c.... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:43

Thailand · 2020

© Peter Ericsson · XC539803 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Begging call0:18

Malaysia · 2023

© Lim Ying Hien · XC822197 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:19

Malaysia · 2022

© David Tan · XC740804 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
2 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~30%
3 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~30%
4 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
5 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~20%
6 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~20%
7 Tanjung Puting National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
8 Bali Barat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
9 Bako National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
10 Kaeng Krachan National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~10%
11 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
12 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
13 Kinabalu Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
14 Kerinci Seblat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Semarang 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
2 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Disney's Animal Kingdom 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 SeaWorld San Diego 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Zoo Miami 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Phoenix Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Toledo Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Moody Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Mesker Park Zoo and Botanic Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Edward Youde Aviary 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR China In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Chestnut-breasted Malkoha in Kerinci Seblat National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Chestnut-breasted Malkoha sighting in Kerinci Seblat National Park on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 175th most-seen of the 203 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Chestnut-breasted Malkoha in Kerinci Seblat National Park?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Chestnut-breasted Malkoha in Kerinci Seblat National Park on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season. January has too few records to rate.

Is Kerinci Seblat National Park the best place to see a Chestnut-breasted Malkoha?

14th of 14

Of the 14 parks where we can rate Chestnut-breasted Malkoha sightings, Kerinci Seblat National Park ranks 14th at under 5%. The best odds are in Way Kambas National Park (Indonesia, about 30%), Danum Valley Conservation Area (Malaysia, about 30%) and Sepilok (Malaysia, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Chestnut-breasted Malkoha live in Kerinci Seblat National Park?

Same family: Cuculidae

The closest relatives of the Chestnut-breasted Malkoha that you can see in Kerinci Seblat National Park (family Cuculidae, Cuckoos) are Green-billed Malkoha (about 30%), Sumatran Ground-Cuckoo (about 20%) and Lesser Coucal (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Chestnut-breasted Malkoha sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Chestnut-breasted Malkoha is recorded against all the birds logged in Kerinci Seblat National Park (7 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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