Spotted Sulphur

Spotted Sulphur

Acontia trabealis

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Kiskunság National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

9 Verified sightings at Kiskunság National Park From 2019 to 2026
73 In all 5 parks
July Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Spotted Sulphur

Emmelia trabealis, the spotted sulphur, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli his 1763 Entomologia Carniolica. The species is sometimes placed in the genus Acontia and Emmelia is considered as a subgenus of Acontia.

The spotted sulphur can be found in most of the Palearctic (Europe, North Africa, the Middle East and Russia to northern China and Japan). It was formerly resident in Great Britain, but has not been seen at any known breeding colonies since 25 June 1960 and is presumed extinct there.

This species prefers sandy soil, dry and warm areas, meadows and sunny slopes on which the bindweed occurs. The wingspan of Emmelia trabealis can reach 18–24 mm. The forewings show a very variable black drawings on a yellowish or dirty white background. The rear wings are reddish brown.

Eggs are green, elongated and cone shaped, with a flattened base and distinct longitudinal ribs. Caterpillars are reddish to greenish brown, with dark dorsal lines and a yellow side band, the head is relatively small and brown. Cocoons are red brown or green. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
2 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~20%
3 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
4 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
5 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Turin 🇮🇹 Italy
~20%
2 Budapest 🇭🇺 Hungary
~10%
3 Bucharest 🇷🇴 Romania
~10%
4 Kharkiv 🇺🇦 Ukraine
~10%
5 Astana 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
~10%
6 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
~10%
7 Lyon 🇫🇷 France
~10%
8 Warsaw 🇵🇱 Poland
~10%
9 Sofia 🇧🇬 Bulgaria
~10%
10 Milan 🇮🇹 Italy
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Sulphur in Kiskunság National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Sulphur sighting in Kiskunság National Park on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 37th most-seen of the 95 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Spotted Sulphur in Kiskunság National Park?

July

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Sulphur in Kiskunság National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January–April and August–October, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Spotted Sulphur?

Between 10 pm and 1 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Spotted Sulphur sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Kiskunság National Park the best place to see a Spotted Sulphur?

Yes

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Spotted Sulphur sightings, Kiskunság National Park has the highest daily chance: about 30%. Next come Fertő-Hanság National Park (Hungary, about 20%) and Cévennes National Park (France, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Spotted Sulphur live in Kiskunság National Park?

Same family: Noctuidae

The closest relatives of the Spotted Sulphur that you can see in Kiskunság National Park (family Noctuidae, Cutworm Moths and Allies) are Schinia cognata (about 20%) and Silver Υ (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Spotted Sulphur sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Spotted Sulphur is recorded against all the insects logged in Kiskunság National Park (9 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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